The End of the Maoist Era: Chinese Politics During the Twilight of the Cultural Revolution, 1972-1976This book launches an ambitious reexamination of the elite politics behind one of the most remarkable transformations in the late twentieth century. As the first part of a new interpretation of the evolution of Chinese politics during the years 1972-82, it provides a detailed study of the end of the Maoist era, demonstrating Mao's continuing dominance even as his ability to control events ebbed away. The tensions within the "gang of four," the different treatment of Zhou Enlai and Deng Xiaoping, and the largely unexamined role of younger radicals are analyzed to reveal a view of the dynamic of elite politics that is at odds with accepted scholarship. The authors draw upon newly available documentary sources and extensive interviews with Chinese participants and historians to develop their challenging interpretation of one of the most poorly understood periods in the history of the People's Republic of China. |
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內容
Introduction | 3 |
Chapter 1 | 18 |
and Confucius | 21 |
on the Road to the Tenth Party Congress 197273 | 25 |
Mass Organizations and the PLA and the Militia | 75 |
MayJuly 1973 | 85 |
Chapter 2 | 98 |
ThreeMonth Movement and Escalating Criticism of Confucius | 118 |
Readjusting the Civilian Sector | 264 |
The Struggle against Factionalism | 274 |
The Dictatorship of the Proletariat Campaign | 282 |
Chapter 5 | 305 |
Chapter 6 | 364 |
Deng and the Ascent of Hua November 1975March 1976 | 382 |
August and October 1975 | 388 |
November 1975January 1976 | 399 |
NovemberDecember 1973 | 132 |
The January Mobilization Meetings | 149 |
The Campaign Unfolds FebruaryAugust | 155 |
The PLA under Attack | 164 |
The Ascent of Deng Xiaoping | 178 |
August 1974January 1975 | 186 |
Dealing with Economic Disruption | 196 |
The Fengqing Dispute and Wang Hongwens Trip to Changsha | 205 |
Forming a Government | 217 |
The Fourth National Peoples Congress | 234 |
NPC to Summer 1975 | 245 |
Zhou Rongxin and Hu Qiaomu | 416 |
Chapter 7 | 449 |
AprilSeptember 1976 | 462 |
Principles Laid Down | 563 |
Late SeptemberOctober 6 1976 | 569 |
Conclusion | 595 |
629 | |
The State Council Political Research Office | 638 |
671 | |
About the Authors 706 | |
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常見字詞
According activities affairs apparently attack August authority Beijing cadres campaign Center central Chairman Chen China chubanshe claim clearly Committee concerning conference Congress continued course criticism Cultural Revolution December decision Deng Xiaoping Deng's developments direct discussion documents early efforts evidence fact factionalism figures force foreign further gang gang of four given historian important indicated initial interview involved issue January Jiang Qing late later leaders leadership leading letter Lin Biao Mao Yuanxin Mao's March matter meeting military Ministry noted November October official organizations Party period Politburo political position Premier problems proposal question radicals reflected responsibility revolutionary role seen senior September Shanghai significant situation sources speech suggested Wang Hongwen Ye Jianying Zhang Chunqiao Zhou Enlai Zhou's zhuan
熱門章節
第 658 頁 - Committee adopted a resolution on certain questions in the history of the Party since the founding of the People's Republic.