Concepts in Submarine DesignCambridge University Press, 1995年10月27日 - 300 頁 This book shows how the engineering and architectural aspects of submarine design relate to each other, and describes the operational performance required of a vessel. The authors explain concepts of hydrodynamics, structure, powering and dynamics, in addition to architectural considerations that bear on the submarine design process. They pay particular attention to the interplay among these aspects of design, and devote a final chapter to the generation of the concept design for the submarine as a whole. Submarine design makes extensive use of computers, and the authors give examples of algorithms used in concept design. They provide engineering insight as well as an understanding of the intricacies of the submarine design process. The book will serve as a text for students and as a reference manual for practicing engineers and designers in marine and naval engineering. |
內容
Design in general | 1 |
Design progression | 4 |
Milestones in submarine history | 11 |
the Holland | 12 |
the U35 Class Uboats | 14 |
the Type XXI Uboats | 16 |
the Albacore | 19 |
the Skipjack Class | 20 |
Design aspects of powering | 130 |
Geometric form and arrangements | 131 |
Factors governing diameter of hull | 133 |
Internal arrangements | 134 |
Some detailed considerations | 137 |
Review | 150 |
Dynamics and control | 151 |
Some basic concepts | 152 |
Review | 22 |
Submarine hydrostatics | 25 |
Submarines on the surface | 27 |
Arrangements of main ballast tanks | 29 |
Submarine submerged | 34 |
Buoyancy elements | 36 |
Weight elements | 39 |
Trim and compensating tanks | 43 |
Special tanks | 45 |
Hydrostatic stability | 47 |
Review | 51 |
The weightspace relationship | 52 |
Weight | 55 |
Weight assessment and control | 58 |
Space | 61 |
Margin policy and budgeting | 63 |
Space margin policy | 66 |
Other size determinants | 67 |
Review | 70 |
Submarine structures | 71 |
Shape of the pressure vessel | 74 |
Elastic deformation of the shell | 77 |
Buckling deformation of shells | 79 |
Other failure modes | 83 |
Internal supporting structure | 85 |
Pressure hull penetrations | 86 |
Effects of shock | 89 |
Fabrication considerations | 90 |
Fatigue | 91 |
Choice of materials | 92 |
Other structures | 93 |
Summary of structural design philosophy | 97 |
Powering of submarines | 100 |
Statement of requirements | 101 |
Resistance to motion | 104 |
Speedpower relationship | 109 |
Surface resistance | 110 |
Propulsion | 113 |
Design aspects of propulsion plants | 124 |
Operational requirements | 154 |
Equations of motion of a submarine | 157 |
Hydrodynamic derivatives | 159 |
Stability and control in the horizontal plane | 160 |
Stability and control in the vertical plane | 164 |
Steering and depth control systems | 170 |
Contributions of hull form and appendages to control dynamics | 173 |
Emergency recovery | 187 |
Impact on design | 190 |
Submarine systems | 192 |
Hydraulic systems | 193 |
High pressures air system | 199 |
Water systems | 205 |
Systems for hydrostatic control | 208 |
Provision for escape | 212 |
Electrical systems | 214 |
Review | 223 |
Considerations of building and costs in design | 225 |
Sequence of building a submarine | 226 |
Costing | 232 |
Design influence on cost and building | 234 |
Summary | 239 |
Generating a concept design | 241 |
Concept studies | 242 |
Methods of concept design | 247 |
Concept sizing | 252 |
Concept sizing with AIP systems | 258 |
Other sizings | 260 |
Character of iterations | 264 |
The future | 271 |
Hydrostatic conditions of flotation | 276 |
Operational practice for keeping in trim | 279 |
Assessing weight and size of variable ballast | 282 |
Submarine pressure hull strength Prediction of interframe collapse pressures | 286 |
Estimates of resistance and propulsion | 290 |
| 296 | |
| 298 | |
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achieved Albacore angle of attack arrangement assessment ballast battery boat bridge fin buckling bulkheads buoyancy cause centre of buoyancy centre of gravity chapter compartment configuration considerable control room control surfaces cost crew cylinder deck demands density diameter diesel discharge displacement diving depth drag effect electrical equipment estimate external Figure forces form drag forward forward planes fuel geometry high speed high test peroxide HP Air hydraulic hydrodynamic hydroplanes hydrostatic increase load located longitudinal machinery marine MBTs motion motor nuclear operation patrol payload periscope piping pitch angle planes possible pressure hull structure propeller propulsion plant propulsor ratio reduce resistance rudder sea pressure sea water shaft shape shell plating snort mast snorting sonar space stern stiffeners storage stress submarine design submerged surface ship tankage tion torpedo trim tube U-boats usually valves vertical vessel weapons weight welding whilst
