FOREWORD This publication was prepared under contract for the The contents of this material in no way represent the PROCUREMENT OF JPRS REPORTS All JPRS reports may be ordered from the Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information. Reports published prior to 1 February 1963 can be provided, for the most part, only in photocopy (Xerox). Those published after 1 February 1963 will be provided in printed form. Details on special subscription arrangements for any JPRS report will be provided upon request. All current JPRS reports are listed in the Monthly Catalog of U. S. Government Publications which is available on subscription at $4.50 per year ($6.00 foreign) from the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D. C. Both prices include an annual index. All current JPRS scientific and technical reports are cataloged and subject-indexed in Technical Translations. This publication is issued semimonthly by the Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information and is available on subscription ($12.00 per year domestic, $16.00 foreign) from the Superintendent of Documents. Semiannual indexes to Technical Translations are available at additional cost. JPRS: 42,830 TRANSLATIONS ON COMMUNIST CHINA: ECONOMIC No. 32 OBSERVATIONS ON THE SUMMER GRAIN HARVEST [Following is a translation of an article by Lin Ch'en Salient Points Since the beginning of June the mainland Communist bandits have entered their summer harvesting season. On the one hand Communist China has spread the report that it has obtained a "bumper" grain crop in their summer harvest, but on the other, it has made the outcry, "Protect the summer harvest." This clearly indicates that the work of summer harvesting has encountered very great impediments. At the same time, judging by the political disturbances on the mainland in the first half-year, the condition of growth of summer crops, and the confusion in the current summer harvesting work, the summer crops in Communist China must have been reduced. It The word "bumper" used by Communist China in connection with its crops is merely a propaganda stunt to cover up the defest of the violent struggle of the "Cultural Revolution." is also a tranquillizer applied to calm down the anxiety over the present grain shortage. It is estimated that summer grain in mainland China will be reduced by about 15%, which will tend to deepen the crisis of grain shortage in the second half-year A. Preliminary Word At the beginning of June the summer harvesting work on the Communist meinland was formally opened. The Chinese |