The Ghost Festival in Medieval China

封面
Princeton University Press, 1988 - 275 頁

Largely unstudied until now, the religious festivals that attracted Chinese people from all walks of life provide the most instructive examples of the interaction between Chinese forms of social life and the Indian tradition of Buddhism. Stephen Teiser examines one of the most important of such annual celebrations. He provides a comprehensive interpretation of the festivities of the seventh lunar month, in which laypeople presented offerings to Buddhist monks to gain salvation for their ancestors. Teiser uncovers a wide range of sources, many translated or analyzed for the first time in any language, to demonstrate how the symbolism, rituals, and mythology of the ghost festival pervaded the social landscape of medieval China.

 

內容

Introduction
3
The Significance of the Ghost Festival
10
The Place of Buddhism in Chinese Society
20
The Prehistory of the Ghost Festival
26
Taoist Parallels
35
The Yülanpen Sūtra and The Sūtra
48
Tsung Lins Record of Seasonal Observances in Chingchu ca 561
56
Huichings Commentary Praising the Yülanpen Sūtra ca 636639
63
Tsungmis Commentary on the Yülanpen Sūtra ca 830
91
The Mythological Background
113
Mulien as Shaman
140
The Cosmology of the Ghost Festival
168
Buddhism and the Family
196
Concluding Perspectives
214
Character Glossary of Chinese Korean
225
Index
265

Government Offerings According to the Tang liutien ca 739
77
Poems and Celebrations under Emperor Tetsung r 779805
83

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關於作者 (1988)

Stephen F. Teiser is Associate Professor of Religion at Princeton University.

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