| Stephen D. Krasner, Harvard University. Center for International Affairs - 1978 - 434 頁
...facilitated by the wide range of policy instruments possessed by the Japanese bureaucracy, particularly the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance. MITI has actively coordinated behavior in certain industries by setting goals for output and unit costs.... | |
| John Owen Haley - 1994 - 269 頁
...words, the broad delegation of discretionary power to Japan's economic ministries, particularly the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance, were pressed upon them, over their initial objections, by the American Occupation authorities. "[Chief... | |
| Andrew Gordon - 1993 - 514 頁
...postwar governmental leadership is more emphatically demonstrated by looking at the ministers at the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance (MOF) between 1 945 and 1957. At both of these ministries it appears that there was either a constant... | |
| Daniel P. Franklin, Michael J. Baun - 1995 - 264 頁
...for economic recovery and growth to provide the economic ministries — particularly the newly named Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance (MOF) — an array of licensing and approval controls over the most vital industrial resources —... | |
| Robert W. Cox, Timothy J. Sinclair - 1996 - 576 頁
...has ensured access by business to government, and the economic state bureaucracy, principally in the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance, has, through its close relationship to big business, been an effective planner and guide of economic... | |
| Michio Muramatsu, Frieder Naschold - 1997 - 368 頁
...Both of them are silent on the dynamic interaction among economic agencies, in specific between the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance (MOF) along with the Bank of Japan (BOJ). The government regulation thesis will be divided into two... | |
| Paul R. Krugman - 1997 - 260 頁
...the Japanese system as not just closed but conspiratorial, tacitly directed by top officials at the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance. This is the view advanced by such bashers as Clyde Prestowitz, whose book Trading Places portrays a... | |
| Frank Gibney - 2010 - 300 頁
...infrastructure such as roads, airports, and sewage and water systems. Under the micromanagement of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance (MOF), a system of regulatory carrots and sticks was foisted on the economy. This resulted in shifting... | |
| Linda Weiss - 1998 - 286 頁
...should not be sacrificed to economic ideology. In Japan, the competence of the elite bureaucrats of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance (MOF) is now legion, but this feature cannot be generalized to the executive bureaucracy as a whole.... | |
| Morris Goldstein - 1998 - 236 頁
...the frequent use of anecdotes about just-in-time delivery, social cohesion, and the brilliance of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Ministry of Finance in correctly assessing dynamic comparative advantage, other revealing facts were missing. In particular,... | |
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