Village and Family in Contemporary ChinaUniversity of Chicago Press, 1980年8月15日 - 419 頁 After 1949 the Chinese Communists carried out land reform, the collectivization of agriculture, and the formation of people's communes. The new economic and political organizations that emerged have made peasant life more comfortable and secure, but many economic and status differentials and traditional customs remain resistant to change. Focusing on rural Kwangtung province, William L. Parish and Martin King Whyte examine the rural work-incentive system, village equality and inequality, rural health care and education, marriage customs, and the position of women, among other topics, to determine what and how much of the traditional Chinese ways of life is left in Communist China. |
常見字詞
activities agricultural average barefoot doctors birth control bride price cadres campaign Canton Cantonese celebrations Chapter China Chinese Communists class labels collectivization commune conflict cooperation countryside Cultural Revolution customs Delta region divorce domestic dowry economic example feasts female festival former landlords grain Hakka holiday Hong Kong household husband important income inequality informants interviews involved Kwangtung villages labor land leaders leadership less Lineage composition males Mao Tse-tung marriage age marry mate choice neighbors noted nurseries official organization Overseas Chinese parents party patrilocal residence pattern Pearl River Delta peasants People's Communes percent political study poor population Press private plot production teams Province Pursuit of Equality rates relationships remittances reported rich peasants ritual role rural Kwangtung sample single-lineage sons structure Tachai Taiwan team and brigade tion traditional urban youths variables Village Characteristics wedding women work-point young yuan