Xinjiang: China's Muslim BorderlandEastern Turkestan, now known as Xinjiang or the New Territory, makes up a sixth of China's land mass. Absorbed by the Qing in the 1880s and reconquered by Mao in 1949, this Turkic-Muslim region of China's remote northwest borders on formerly Soviet Central Asia, Afghanistan, Kashmir, Mongolia, and Tibet, Will Xinjiang participate in China's twenty-first century ascendancy, or will nascent Islamic radicalism in Xinjiang expand the orbit of instability in a dangerous part of the world? This comprehensive survey of contemporary Xinjiang is the result of a major collaborative research project begun in 1998. The authors have combined their fieldwork experience, linguistic skills, and disciplinary expertise to assemble the first multifacted introduction to Xinjiang. The volume surveys the region's geography; its history of military and political subjugation to China; economic, social, and commercial conditions; demography, public health, and ecology; and patterns of adaption, resistance, opposiiton, and evolving identities. |
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第 vii 頁
... 1998 10.1 Physical Geography of Xinjiang xiii xiv XV 131 136 250 252 253 256 259 261 265 Tables 123 129 5.1 PLA Ground Force Deployment , 1998 5.2 Transformation and Deployment of XPCC Divisions in Xinjiang 5.3 The Military Balance ...
... 1998 10.1 Physical Geography of Xinjiang xiii xiv XV 131 136 250 252 253 256 259 261 265 Tables 123 129 5.1 PLA Ground Force Deployment , 1998 5.2 Transformation and Deployment of XPCC Divisions in Xinjiang 5.3 The Military Balance ...
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內容
3 | |
25 | |
27 | |
Political History and Strategies of Control 18841978 | 63 |
Chinese Policy Today | 99 |
The Chinese Program of Development and Control 19782001 | 101 |
The Great Wall of Steel Military and Strategy in Xinjiang | 120 |
The Economy of Xinjiang | 163 |
The Ecology of Xinjiang A Focus on Water | 264 |
Public Health and Social Pathologies in Xinjiang | 276 |
The Indigenous Response | 297 |
Acculturation and Resistance Xinjiang Identities in Flux | 299 |
Islam in Xinjiang | 320 |
Contested Histories | 353 |
Responses to Chinese Rule Patterns of Cooperation and Opposition | 375 |
Notes | 397 |
Education and Social Mobility among Minority Populations in Xinjiang | 190 |
A Land of Borderlands Implications of Xinjiangs Transborder Interactions | 216 |
Costs of Control and Development | 239 |
The Demography of Xinjiang | 241 |
Bibliographic Guide to Xinjiang | 451 |
Contributors | 463 |
Index | 469 |
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常見字詞
accessed activities agricultural areas Army Asian Autonomous become Beijing border Central Asia century changes chapter China Chinese cities claim Communist concerns continued countries cultural divisions early East Eastern Turkistan economic empire established ethnic fact forces foreign former frontier groups identity important increased independence influence Islam issues Kashgar Kazaks Kazakstan land language late later major military million minority movement Muslim nationalist noted official organizations Pakistan party People's percent period policies political population problems production provinces Qing Qinghai recent region relations religious remained reported Republic resistance rule Russian schools separatist social sources Soviet Union Statistics Tarim basin territory tion trade troops Turkic Turpan United University Press Urumchi Uyghur western Xinjiang Yining
熱門章節
第 56 頁 - I met a traveller from an antique land Who said: Two vast and trunkless legs of stone Stand in the desert. Near them, on the sand, Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown, And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command...
第 56 頁 - Two vast and trunkless legs of stone Stand in the desert. . . . Near them, on the sand, Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown, And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command, Tell that its sculptor well those passions read Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed : And on the pedestal these words appear : 'My name is Ozymandias, king of kings: Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair !
第 102 頁 - Uyghur firmly believes that their ancestors were the indigenous people of the Tarim basin, which did not become known in Chinese as "Xinjiang" ("new dominion") until the 18th century.
第 466 頁 - Professor of Political Science and East Asian Studies at the University of Minnesota.
第 111 頁 - But later in 1964, under the domination of "left" deviation, we again vigorously criticized the so-called "Right capitulationism" and "revisionism" in the national united front work, and refuted many of our good experiences. . . . During the Great Cultural Revolution, Lin Biao and the "gang of four" . . . artificially created large numbers of horrible, unjust, false, and wrong cases, and used the big stick of class struggle to attack and persecute many minority national cadres and the masses. They...
第 109 頁 - Chinese, the Uyghur distinguish themselves as the legitimate autochthonous minority, since both share a belief in Sunni Islam. In contrast to the nomadic Muslim peoples (Kazakh or Kyrgyz), Uyghur might stress their attachment to the land and oases of origin.
第 151 頁 - The Production and Construction Corps of the Sinkiang Military Region is not an ordinary force of land reclamation but a production force equipped with arms. Situated in the border area and in the front line of the struggle against revisionism and imperialism, it shoulders the heavy combat task of guarding the frontier of the mother country.