A Cardboard Castle?: An Inside History of the Warsaw Pact, 1955-1991Vojtech Mastny, Malcolm Byrne Central European University Press, 2005年1月1日 - 726 頁 This is the first book to document, analyze, and interpret the history of the Warsaw Pact based on the archives of the alliance itself. As suggested by the title, the Soviet bloc military machine that held the West in awe for most of the Cold War does not appear from the inside as formidable as outsiders often believed, nor were its strengths and weaknesses the same at different times in its surprisingly long history, extending for almost half a century. |
內容
XCI | 402 |
XCII | 404 |
XCIII | 411 |
XCIV | 413 |
XCV | 416 |
XCVI | 420 |
XCVII | 423 |
XCVIII | 425 |
| 95 | |
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| 206 | |
| 208 | |
| 210 | |
XLV | 213 |
XLVI | 215 |
XLVII | 218 |
XLVIII | 223 |
XLIX | 235 |
L | 240 |
LI | 243 |
LII | 247 |
LIV | 250 |
LV | 256 |
LVI | 259 |
LVII | 262 |
LVIII | 268 |
LIX | 277 |
LX | 281 |
LXI | 284 |
LXII | 292 |
LXIII | 300 |
LXIV | 303 |
LXV | 306 |
LXVI | 309 |
LXVII | 310 |
LXVIII | 312 |
LXIX | 315 |
LXX | 319 |
LXXI | 321 |
LXXIII | 328 |
LXXIV | 330 |
LXXV | 337 |
LXXVII | 340 |
LXXVIII | 345 |
LXXIX | 348 |
LXXX | 352 |
LXXXI | 354 |
LXXXII | 356 |
LXXXIII | 363 |
LXXXIV | 378 |
LXXXV | 380 |
LXXXVI | 388 |
LXXXVII | 391 |
LXXXVIII | 393 |
LXXXIX | 395 |
XC | 400 |
XCIX | 433 |
C | 436 |
CI | 439 |
CII | 441 |
CIII | 444 |
CIV | 447 |
CV | 449 |
CVI | 454 |
CVII | 460 |
CVIII | 464 |
CIX | 467 |
CX | 470 |
CXI | 478 |
CXII | 481 |
CXIII | 483 |
CXIV | 488 |
CXV | 490 |
CXVI | 494 |
CXVII | 498 |
CXIX | 505 |
CXX | 509 |
CXXII | 512 |
CXXIII | 514 |
CXXIV | 516 |
CXXV | 520 |
CXXVI | 524 |
CXXVII | 526 |
CXXVIII | 529 |
CXXX | 537 |
CXXXI | 539 |
CXXXIV | 544 |
CXXXV | 547 |
CXXXVII | 549 |
CXXXVIII | 552 |
CXXXIX | 555 |
CXL | 557 |
CXLI | 560 |
CXLII | 570 |
CXLIII | 572 |
CXLIV | 575 |
CXLVII | 577 |
CXLVIII | 580 |
CXLIX | 587 |
CL | 590 |
CLII | 592 |
CLIII | 596 |
CLIV | 598 |
CLV | 603 |
CLVI | 605 |
CLVII | 613 |
CLX | 616 |
CLXI | 619 |
CLXII | 621 |
CLXIV | 627 |
CLXV | 630 |
CLXVI | 632 |
CLXVII | 634 |
CLXVIII | 640 |
CLXIX | 642 |
CLXX | 653 |
CLXXI | 662 |
CLXXIII | 663 |
CLXXIV | 664 |
CLXXV | 666 |
CLXXVI | 668 |
CLXXVII | 672 |
CLXXVIII | 676 |
CLXXIX | 680 |
CLXXX | 683 |
CLXXXI | 691 |
CLXXXII | 705 |
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常見字詞
activities agree agreement air defense Albania alliance allies armaments attack BA-MA Berlin Brezhnev Budapest chief of staff combat Comrade conference cooperation CSCE ČSSR Czechoslovak decision declaration defense ministers delegation deployed deployment deputy détente disarmament discussion Document draft East German enemy Europe European security exercise foreign ministers Front Gomułka Gorbachev Hungarian issues Jaruzelski Khrushchev Kulikov leadership Marshal member-states Military Council military doctrine Ministers of Defense Ministry missiles Moscow National People's Army National Security Archive NATO NATO's negotiations Nicolae Ceauşescu nuclear weapons operational organization Pact's participation PCC meeting peace People's Army People's Republic Poland Polish Politburo Political Consultative Committee position Prague prepared proposal PZPR relations Romanian session situation socialist countries Soviet Union statute strategic supreme commander territory theater tion troops Unified Armed Forces Unified Command United USSR Vlorë Warsaw Pact Warsaw Pact member-states Warsaw Treaty West Western
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第 77 頁 - Western European Union," with the participation of a remilitarized Western Germany and the integration of the latter in the North Atlantic bloc, which increases the danger of another war and constitutes a threat to the national security of the peaceable states; being persuaded that in these circumstances the peaceable European states must take the necessary measures to safeguard their security and in the interests of preserving peace in Europe; guided by the objects and principles of the Charter...
第 77 頁 - Being guided by the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations; In the interests of the further strengthening and development of friendship, cooperation and mutual assistance in accordance with the principles of respect for the independence and sovereignty of States and of non-intervention in their domestic affairs; Have resolved to conclude the present Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance and have appointed as their plenipotentiaries.
第 79 頁 - It will come into force immediately on the exchange of the instruments of ratification and will remain in force for a period of fifty years.
第 78 頁 - Article 5 The Contracting Parties have agreed to establish a Joint Command of the armed forces that by agreement among the Parties shall be assigned to the Command, which shall function on the basis of jointly established principles. They shall likewise adopt other agreed measures necessary to strengthen their defensive power, in order to protect the peaceful labours of their peoples, guarantee the inviolability of their frontiers and territories, and provide defence against possible aggression.
第 79 頁 - Parties declare that their obligations under international treaties at present in force are not incompatible with the provisions of the present Treaty. Article 8 The Contracting Parties declare that they will act in a spirit of friendship and co-operation...
第 79 頁 - Article 7 The Contracting Parties undertake not to participate in any coalitions or alliances, and not to conclude any agreements, the purposes of which are incompatible with the purposes of the present Treaty.
第 78 頁 - For the purpose of the consultations among the Parties envisaged in the present Treaty, and also for the purpose of examining questions which may arise in the operation of the Treaty, a Political Consultative Committee shall be set up, in which each of the Parties to the Treaty shall be represented by a member of its Government or by another specifically appointed representative.
第 78 頁 - Treaty, in the exercise of its right to individual or collective self-defense in accordance with Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations Organization, shall immediately...
第 157 頁 - The German soldier who carries this safe conduct is using it as a sign of his genuine wish to give himself up. He is to be disarmed, to be well looked after, to receive food and medical attention as required, and to be removed from the danger zone as soon as possible.