Unnatural Deaths in the USSR, 1928-1954Transaction Publishers, 1983年1月1日 - 63 頁 This astonishing and sobering account of government- and war-induced civilian deaths in the Soviet Union calculates that Soviet loss of life between 1928 and 1954 was far higher than Western exÂperts have ever believed. Applying mathematical techniques to Soviet demographic statistics, Dyadkin shows that Stalinist represÂsion and World War II must have taken the lives of between 43 and 52 million Soviet citizens. In the first period, 1929-36, one of collectivization, Stalin controlÂled and eliminated classes; during the Great Purge of 1937-38, milÂlions of Communist party members and bureaucrats were executed, and then the purge extended into the Red Army. Dyadkin shows that World War II took close to 30 million lives and that during 1950-53 another 450,000 died in prison camps. |
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... Average Annual Absolute Population Increase Population and Birth Pattern in the USSR 25 28 B Absolute Increase of Males and Females 30 4.2 Male / Female Ratio According to 1939 , 1959 , and 1970 Censuses 34 C Pattern of Excess Increment ...
... average annual rate of growth before World War I were much higher — 16.4-16.8 % ( Bibliography , no . 4 ) . We do not purport to investigate losses for the years 1914-20 , and are therefore not concerned with accurate figures for that ...
... average natural annual rate of increase was much higher than 16.8 %‰ o ( with the exception of 1953 , when the growth rate was 16.0 ‰ o - see Table 1.2 ) . Before 1950 the natural growth rate could have been lower , but not ...
... average annual increase for the end of the 1920s and the 2.5 million average annual natural increase for the 1930s , which cover up the losses and yield a 2 million average annual increase above the losses . This technique is used to ...
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15 | |
21 | |
3 Population Losses during the Class Elimination Period of 192936 | 23 |
192640195054 and the Gulag Population and Prison Death Rate 195054 | 27 |
5 Natural Death Rate 192740 and Losses from Repression and the SovietFinnish War of 193940 | 39 |
6 Birth and Death Rates from Unnatural Causes 192936 | 43 |
7 War Casualties and Losses Due to Privations during World War II | 49 |
8 Assumptions and Techniques | 57 |
9 Potential USSR Population Changes in 192650 without Repressive Policies and World War II | 59 |
10 Conclusion | 61 |
Selected Bibliography | |