American Foreign Policy, 1950-1955: Basic Documents - Google 圖書

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93. Negotiations at the Ambassadorial Level for the Release of United

States Nationals: Joint Communiqué by Representatives of the

United States and Communist China, July 25, 1955.

94. Agreed Measures for the Return of United States and Chinese Civilians:

Joint Statement of Representatives of the United States and

Communist China, September 10, 1955

95. Failure of the Chinese Communist Authorities To Implement the

Agreement of September 10, 1955: Statement by the Department

of State, December 16, 1955

SHIP AND PLANE INCIDENTS IN THE CHINA AREA

96. Communist Chinese Attacks on Foreign Ships and Planes in the China

Area: List (July 1950-June 1954) Released by the United States

Mission at the United Nations, September 19, 1954 . . . . 2519-2521

97. Protest Against Attack on British Cathay Pacific Airliner: Note From

the United States Government to the Chinese Communist Author-

ities at Peiping, Transmitted by the British Chargé d'Affaires,

98. Protest Against Attack on United States Aircraft in Rescue Work on

the British Cathay Pacific Airliner: Note From the United States

Government to the Chinese Communist Authorities at Peiping,

Transmitted by the British Chargé d'Affaires, July 27, 1954 . 2522-2523

99. Rejection of Soviet Charges of United States Interference With the

Soviet Tanker Tuapse: Note From the American Embassy at

Moscow to the Soviet Foreign Ministry, June 26, 1954 . . .

100. Renewed Rejection of Soviet Charges: Note From the American

Embassy at Moscow to the Soviet Foreign Ministry, July 4,

101. Denial of Any Responsibility in the Case of the Tuapse and Its Crew:

Statement by the Department of State, August 8, 1955. . 2523-2524

102. Denial of Polish Charges of United States Interference With the

Polish Tanker Praca: Note From the American Embassy at

Warsaw to the Polish Foreign Ministry, October 20, 1953.

103. Denial of Polish Charges of United States Interference With the

Polish Freighter Gottwald: Statement by the Department of

State, May 21, 1954 . .

104. Denial of Any Responsibility in Connection With the Praca and the

Gottwald and Their Crews: Note From the American Embassy

at Warsaw to the Polish Foreign Ministry, December 8, 1954.2525-2526

105. Final Rejection of Polish Allegation of Responsibility in the Cases

of the Praca and the Gottwald: Note From the American Embassy

at Warsaw to the Polish Foreign Ministry, February 21, 1955 . .

A. United States Military and Economic Assistance Prior to the Outbreak of

the Korean Conflict

1. Rejection of the Korean Aid Bill by the House of Representatives:

Statement by the President, January 21, 1950. .

2. Mutual Defense Assistance Agreement Between the United States and

the Republic of Korea, January 26, 1950.

3. Economic Assistance to the Republic of Korea: The Far Eastern

Economic Assistance Act of 1950, February 14, 1950.

4. Extension of the Economic Assistance Program for the Republic of

Korea: Statement by the Secretary of State, March 7, 1950. 2533-2536

B. Initial Phase of the Korean Conflict, June-October, 1950

5. Announcement of the North Korean Attack: Telegram From the

American Ambassador at Seoul to the Secretary of State, June 25,

1950. . .

2536-2537

6. Request for Security Council Consideration of the North Korean

Aggression: Letter From the Deputy Representative of the United

States at the United Nations to the U.N. Secretary-General, June

7. Confirmation of the North Korean Aggression: Telegram From the

United Nations Commission at Seoul to the U.N. Secretary-

General, June 25, 1950. .

8. Call for North Korean Withdrawal: Resolution of the United Nations

Security Council, June 25, 1950.

9. Initial Measures Taken by the United States in the Korean Crisis:

Statement by the President, June 27, 1950. .

10. Call for United Nations Assistance to the Republic of Korea: Resolu-

tion of the United Nations Security Council, June 27, 1950. . 2540–2541

11. Additional United States Measures in Support of the Republic of

Korea: Statement Released by the White House, June 30, 1950. .

12. Offer of Ground Forces by the Republic of China for Service in Korea:

Note From the Secretary of State to the Chinese Ambassador at

Washington, July 1, 1950

13. Constitutional Authority for Use of United States Forces in Korea:

Memorandum by the Department of State, July 3, 1950

14. Designation of the Unified Command: Resolution of the United

Nations Security Council, July 7, 1950. ..

15. Designation of the United Nations Commander: Statement by the

President, July 8, 1950.

16. United States Views on the Role of the United Nations in Repelling

the Aggression in Korea: Message From the Secretary of State

to the Prime Minister of India, July 18, 1950. ..

17. Report by the President to the Congress on the Situation in Korea,

July 19, 1950 (Excerpts). .

18. First Report to the Security Council by the United Nations Command,

July 24, 1950. .

19. Contributions to the Unified Command: Resolution of the United

Nations Security Council, July 31, 1950. .

20. Report to the Nation on the Situation in Korea: Address by the

President, September 1, 1950. .

21. Responsibility for the Aggression in Korea: Report of the United

Nations Commission on Korea, September 4, 1950 (Excerpt). 2572-2575

22. Call for the Surrender of the North Korean Forces: Message From

the Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, to the

Commander-in-Chief, North Korean Forces, October 1, 1950 . .

23. Establishment of the United Nations Commission for the Unification

and Rehabilitation of Korea (UNCURK): Resolution 376 (V) of

the United Nations General Assembly, October 7, 1950. . 2576-2578

24. Second Call for the Surrender of the North Korean Forces: Message

From the Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, to

the Commander-in-Chief, North Korean Forces, and to All North

Koreans, October 9, 1950.

25. Coordination of Policy and Strategy Following the Inchon Landing:

Statement by the President on Wake Island, October 15,

1950

C. Chinese Communist Intervention and Its Consequences, November 1950–

2579-2580

26. Presence of Chinese Communist Forces in North Korea: Special Report

of the Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, Novem-

27. Chinese Communist Intervention in Korea: Communiqué by the

Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, November 6,

1950. .

2582-2583

28. Retention of the Korean-Chinese Frontier: Draft Resolution of the

United Nations Security Council, November 10, 1950. . . 2583-2584

29. Extent of the Chinese Communist Intervention in Korea: Special

Communiqué by the Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Com-

mand, November 28, 1950 . .

30. Establishment of the United Nations Korean Reconstruction Agency

(UNKRA): Resolution 410 (V) of the United Nations General

Assembly, December 1, 1950.

31. Labeling as Aggression the Chinese Communist Intervention in Korea:

Statement by the United States Representative at the United

Nations Before the U.N. General Assembly, December 6, 1950.2593-2594

32. Establishment of a Group for a Cease-Fire in Korea: Resolution 384

(V) of the United Nations General Assembly, December 14,

1950..

2594-2595

33. Control of Economic Relations Between the United States and Commu-

nist China and North Korea: Statement by the Department of

State, December 16, 1950 ..

34. Designation of Korea as a Combat Zone as of June 27, 1950: Executive

Order No. 10195, December 20, 1950.

35. Report of the United Nations Group on a Cease-Fire in Korea to the

First Committee of the General Assembly, January 2, 1951. 2596-2601

36. Principles Adopted by the United Nations Group on a Cease-Fire in

Korea, January 11, 1951.

37. Transmittal of the Principles Adopted by the United Nations Group

on a Cease-Fire in Korea to the Chinese Communist Regime:

Resolution of the First Committee of the United Nations General

Assembly, January 13, 1951.

38. Labeling the Chinese Communists as Aggressors in Korea: Resolution

of the House of Representatives, January 19, 1951.

39. Labeling the Chinese Communists as Aggressors in Korea: Resolution

of the United States Senate, January 23, 1951.

40. Condemnation of Chinese Communist Aggression in Korea: State-

ment by the United States Representative at the United Nations

Before Committee I of the U.N. General Assembly, January 24,

1951. . .

2603-2607

41. Condemnation of Chinese Communist Aggression in Korea: Statement

by the President, January 25, 1951.

42. Condemnation of Chinese Communist Aggression in Korea: Resolu-

tion 498 (V) of the United Nations General Assembly, February 1,

1951. . .

2608-2609

43. United States Policy in the Korean Conflict: Address by the President,

44. United Nations Strategic Embargo Against Communist China and

North Korea: Resolution 500 (V) of the United Nations General

Assembly, May 18, 1951. .

45. Review of United States Policy in the Korean Conflict: Statement by

the Secretary of State, June 1, 1951

46. United States Embargo Action Against Communist China and North

Korea: Report Submitted by the Deputy United States Repre-

sentative at the United Nations to the Additional Measures Com-

mittee of the U.N. General Assembly, June 15, 1951 (Excerpt). . 2622–2626

47. Appeal for Additional Ground Forces in Korea: Communication From

the Unified Command to the Secretary-General of the United

Nations, June 21, 1951. .

D. Negotiations for an Armistice Agreement, June 1951-July 1953

48. Summary of the Armistice Negotiations, June 1951-July 1953: Special

Report of the United Nations Command to the Secretary-General

of the United Nations, August 7, 1953 . .

49. Initial Exchanges Between Soviet and United States Representatives

at the United Nations Concerning Negotiation of an Armistice:

Statement by the Department of State, June 28, 1951 . . . . 2636-2637

50. Proposed Initial Meeting To Discuss an Armistice: Message From the

Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, to the Com-

manders-in-Chief of the Chinese Communist and North Korean

Forces, June 30, 1951

51. Agreed Agenda for Armistice Negotiations: Announcement by the

Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, July 26,

52. Request for Cooperation of the Soviet Union in Negotiating a Korean

Armistice: Statement Read by the American Ambassador at

Moscow to the Soviet Minister for Foreign Affairs, October 5,

1951. .

2638-2640

53. Basis for Establishing a Military Demarcation Line: Agreement

Reached Between Representatives of the United Nations Com-

mand and the Chinese Communist and North Korean Commands,

November 23, 1951.

54. Principles for Carrying Out an Armistice: Proposal by the United

Nations Command, November 27, 1951. .

55. Exchange of Prisoners of War: Proposal by the United Nations Com-

mand, January 2, 1952. . .
. . 2642-2643

56. Convening of a Special Session of the United Nations General Assem-

bly Upon Conclusion of an Armistice Agreement: Resolution

507 (VI) of the United Nations General Assembly, February 5,

1952. .

2643-2644

57. Three-Point Proposal for an Armistice Submitted by the United Na-

tions Command: Statement by the President, May 7, 1952. 2644-2645

58. Progress of the Armistice Negotiations: Forty-Second Report of the

Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, to the United

Nations Security Council, June 13, 1952 (Excerpt)

415900-57-vol. 2-

59. Request for Soviet Good Offices in Obtaining North Korean and

Chinese Communist Compliance With the 1949 Geneva Conven-

tion on Treatment of Prisoners of War: Note Delivered by the

American Ambassador at Moscow to the Soviet Foreign Minister,

July 23, 1952 . . . .

60. Proposal for a Solution of the Prisoner of War Problem: Statement by

the Chief United Nations Command Negotiator at Panmunjom,

September 28, 1952 . . .
. . . 2647-2649

61. Suspension of the Armistice Negotiations: Statement by the Secretary

of State, October 8, 1952 . . .
.. 2649-2650

62. Proposals for a Solution of the Prisoner of War Problem: Resolution

610 (VII) of the United Nations General Assembly, December 3,

1952 . .
... 2651-2654

63. Proposal for the Exchange of Sick and Wounded Prisoners of War:

Letter From the Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Com-

mand, to the Commanders-in-Chief of the North Korean and

Chinese Communist Forces, February 22, 1953 . . . . . 2654-2655

64. Request for Communist Command Statement on Repatriation of Pris-

oners of War: Letter From the Commander-in-Chief, United

Nations Command, to the Commanders-in-Chief of the North

Korean and Chinese Communist Forces, April 5, 1953 (Excerpt).

65. Repatriation of Sick and Injured Captured Personnel: Agreement Be-

tween the United Nations Command and the North Korean and

Chinese Communist Commands, April 11, 1953. . . . 2655-2658

66. Escape of North Korean Non-Repatriate Prisoners of War: Letter

From the Senior Delegate of the United Nations Command at

the Armistice Discussions to the Senior Delegate of the Commu-

nist Command, June 18, 1953 . .

67. Escape of North Korean Non-Repatriate Prisoners of War: Letter

From the Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, to

the President of the Republic of Korea, June 20, 1953 . . 2659–2660

68. Escape of North Korean Non-Repatriate Prisoners of War: Letter

From the Commander-in-Chief, United Nations Command, to the

Commanders-in-Chief of the North Korean and Chinese Com-

munist Forces, June 29, 1953.

69. Sixteen-Nation Declaration on Korea Issued at Washington, July 27,

70. Tribute to United Nations Forces in Korea: Resolution 712 (VII) of

the United Nations General Assembly, August 28, 1953.

E. Incidents Involving United Nations Command and Soviet Aircraft in the

Korean Conflict, 1950–1953

71. Shooting Down of Soviet Bomber: Message Delivered by the Deputy

United States Representative at the United Nations to the U. N.

Secretary-General, September 5, 1950 . .

72. United States Refusal To Accept Soviet Note Concerning Bomber:

Statement by the American Ambassador at Moscow, September

73. Soviet Attack Against United Nations Aircraft: Communication De-

livered by the United States Representative at the United Nations

to the U.N. Secretary-General, November 24, 1951. . . . 2664-2665

74. Shooting Down of Soviet IL-12 by United Nations Aircraft: State-

ment by the Department of State, August 1, 1953.

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