An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of NationsP. F. Collier & son, 1909 - 590 頁 |
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第 36 頁
... equal to the quantity of labour which it enables him to purchase or com- mand . Labour , therefore , is the real measure of the ex- changeable value of all commodities . The real price of every thing , what every thing really costs to ...
... equal to the quantity of labour which it enables him to purchase or com- mand . Labour , therefore , is the real measure of the ex- changeable value of all commodities . The real price of every thing , what every thing really costs to ...
第 37 頁
... equal to the quantity of labour which it can enable them to purchase or command . Wealth , as Mr. Hobbes says , is power . But the person who either acquires , or succeeds to a great fortune , does not necessarily acquire or succeed to ...
... equal to the quantity of labour which it can enable them to purchase or command . Wealth , as Mr. Hobbes says , is power . But the person who either acquires , or succeeds to a great fortune , does not necessarily acquire or succeed to ...
第 39 頁
... equal quantities of labour are always of equal value to the labourer , yet to the person who employs him they appear sometimes to be of greater and sometimes of smaller value . He purchases them sometimes with a greater and sometimes ...
... equal quantities of labour are always of equal value to the labourer , yet to the person who employs him they appear sometimes to be of greater and sometimes of smaller value . He purchases them sometimes with a greater and sometimes ...
第 41 頁
... Equal quantities of labour will at distant times be pur- chased more nearly with equal quantities of corn , the sub- sistence of the labourer , than with equal quantities of gold and silver , or perhaps of any other commodity . Equal ...
... Equal quantities of labour will at distant times be pur- chased more nearly with equal quantities of corn , the sub- sistence of the labourer , than with equal quantities of gold and silver , or perhaps of any other commodity . Equal ...
第 42 頁
... equal quantities of almost any other commodity ; for even equal quantities of corn will not do it exactly . The subsist- ence of the labourer , or the real price of labour , as I shall endeavour to show hereafter , is very different ...
... equal quantities of almost any other commodity ; for even equal quantities of corn will not do it exactly . The subsist- ence of the labourer , or the real price of labour , as I shall endeavour to show hereafter , is very different ...
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常見字詞
advantage afford altogether annual produce artificers balance of trade bank bank of England bounty Britain capital carried cattle cent cheaper circulating capital circulation coin commerce commodities commonly consequence considerable consumers corn cultivation dealers declension demand diminish division of labour duties employed employment England equal Europe exchange expence exportation farmer foreign trade France frequently gold and silver importation improvement increase industry inhabitants interest joint stock companies kind land and labour landlord less maintain manner manufactures ment merchants metals money price nations natural natural price necessarily necessary obliged occasion paid paper money particular payment pence perhaps pound weight productive labour profits of stock proportion purchase quantity of labour raise real price regulated rent of land revenue rude produce Scotland sell shillings society sometimes sort sovereign subsistence sufficient supposed tion town trade of consumption wages of labour wealth whole wool workmen
熱門章節
第 315 頁 - ... intends only his own security; and by directing that industry in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention.* Nor is it always the worse for the society that it was no part of it.
第 137 頁 - People of the same trade seldom meet together even for merriment and diversion but the conversation ends in a conspiracy against the public or in some contrivance to raise prices.
第 442 頁 - The subjects of every state ought to contribute towards the support of the government, as nearly as possible, in proportion to their respective abilities; that is, in proportion to the revenue which they respectively enjoy under the protection of the state.
第 11 頁 - But if they had all wrought separately and independently, and without any of them having been educated to this peculiar business, they certainly could not each of them have made twenty, perhaps not one pin in a day...
第 129 頁 - The property which every man has in his own labour, as it is the original foundation of all other property, so it is the most sacred and inviolable.
第 20 頁 - It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker, that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest. We address ourselves, not to their humanity but to their selflove, and never talk to them of our own necessities but of their advantages.
第 52 頁 - As soon as the land of any country has all become private property, the landlords, like all other men, love to reap where they never sowed, and demand a rent even for its natural produce.
第 22 頁 - The difference between the most dissimilar characters, between a philosopher and a common street porter, for example, seems to arise not so much from nature as from habit, custom, and education.
第 137 頁 - But though the law cannot hinder people of the same trade from sometimes assembling together, it ought to do nothing to facilitate such assemblies; much less to render them necessary.
第 17 頁 - What a variety of labour, too, is necessary in order to produce the tools of the meanest of those workmen! To say nothing of such complicated machines as the ship of the sailor, the mill of the...