Deng Xiaoping and the Chinese Revolution: A Political BiographyPsychology Press, 1994 - 209 頁 To the outside world Deng Xiaoping represents a contradiction - he is both China's most successful moderniser, and the `Butcher of Beijing', China's supreme leader who must take responsibility for the events surrounding Tiananmen Square in June 1989. However, Deng the politition has no such contradiction: only the Chinese Communist Party can bring modernisation to China. For Deng any threat to the Communist Party is a threat to the project of China's modernisation. This book attempts to reach beyond the spectacular economic success of recent years to understand Deng's own particular role and the sources of his political power. Deng Xiaoping was involved with the communist movement before there was even a Communitst Party of China and his entire career has been shaped by both the party and the network of relationships and people within it. David Goodman explores the way in which Deng has survived being purged three times via his contacts with key politicians, Zhou Enlai in Paris in the early 1920s and Mao Zedong from 1933 to the early 1960s. His close relationship with the military from the Sino-Japanese War of 1937 through to the present day, has also enabled him to survive difficult political periods. Indeed, Deng's wartime experience, in the Taihang Mountains, plays a central but often overlooked role in his later career, particularly as a source of political support. David Goodman has been able to draw on the substantial documentary sources that have become available from China since 1989 as well as the analysis of Deng's political life that has proliferated inside the People's Republic in recent years. In addition, there is included a catalogue and analysis of the speeches and writings of Deng Xiaoping since 1938, that will prove to be an invaluable reference aid to his years of influence and power. The result is a balanced evaluation of Deng the politician that provides fresh insights into the career of one of the twentieth centuy's greatest political survivors. |
內容
Deng Xiaoping communism and revolution | 1 |
Childhood youth and travel 19041937 | 23 |
Military service 19371952 | 41 |
Return to the Southwest | 47 |
Reconstruction and Mao 19601966 | 67 |
Modernization and conflict 19691978 | 77 |
25 | 85 |
The foundations of reform 19791984 | 90 |
53 | 114 |
a preliminary assessment | 115 |
speeches and writings | 126 |
59 | 155 |
Notes | 163 |
65 | 165 |
186 | |
204 | |
常見字詞
129th Division 3rd plenum April August base area Beijing bushu cadres CCP Central Committee CCP Congress CCP leadership CCP Political Bureau CCP's Central Military Committee Chen Deng Chen Yun Chinese Comrade Deng Xiaoping Cultural Revolution dangde Deng directive Deng Rong Deng Xiaoping Deng Xiaoping tongzhi Deng Xiaoping's Deng's DXWI DXWIII economic February gaige Gang of Four gongzuo Guangxi Hu Yaobang Hua Guofeng huiyi January Jiang Jiangxi jianshe JJLYGS July June junwei de baogao leaders Lin Biao Liu and Deng Liu Bocheng Liu Deng guanyu Liu Shaoqi Mao Zedong Thought Mao's March Nationalist October Peng Political Commissar reform Renmin chubanshe Renmin ribao People's Report from Liu ribao People's Daily September Shanghai speech SWII Taihang Region Taiyue tanhua Teng Tiananmen Wang wenti xiang junwei Ye Jianying Zhang Zhao Ziyang zhishi Zhonggong zhongyang wenxian Zhongguo Zhou Enlai zuozhan