The ABM Treaty: To Defend Or Not to Defend?

Предна корица
Walther Stützle, Bhupendra Jasani, Regina Cowen Karp
Oxford University Press, 1987 - 219 страници
The current debate on the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, a matter of considerable significance for East-West relations and international security, is examined by thirteen authors selected from the international community for their expertise. In the introduction, the three editors from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute highlight the complexities of the problems involved and identify possible solutions. Ambassadors Gerard Smith and Vladimir Semenov, the two negotiators of the 1972 Treaty, give their views, and subsequent papers address the significance of the current US and Soviet interpretations of such issues as space-based defences. The 'grey areas' in the Treaty are highlighted, and the much neglected implications for the international community in general and the small nuclear powers and alliances in particular are presented.
 

Съдържание

The challenge to the ABM Treaty Walther Stützle Bhupendra Jasani and Regina Cowen I Introduction
3
The strategic relationship
4
The Reagan challenge
6
The Soviet challenge
13
Future arms control
16
The ABM Treaty Review Conference
23
Notes and references
25
Background to the current debate
27
Notes and references
61
view of the Soviet negotiator Vladimir Semenov I Achievement of strategic parity
62
The Treatylegal viewpoint
63
Implications for international security
69
Notes and references
72
Current US and Soviet ballistic missile defence programmes
73
Soviet research and development of directedenergy weapons Simon Kassell I Introduction
75
The context of Soviet directedenergy development
76

A historical perspective John W Finney I The neverending debate
29
McNamaras case for and against an ABM system
31
ABMs become a nationwide issue
34
From population defence to point defenceNixon and the Soviet threat
35
Safeguard faces a technical challenge
38
ABMs as a bargaining chip
39
The interpretation issuewhat did the Senate believe it was approving?
41
Epilogue
43
Notes and references
44
view of the US negotiator Gerard C Smith I Introduction
45
the basic commitment
46
permitted deployments
47
test ranges
49
The 1985 unilateral US reinterpretation
50
Exotic technologies under the traditional interpretation
52
nonABM systems and components
53
Testing in an ABM mode
54
Radar restraints
55
vii
57
nontransfer
58
boilerplate
59
duration and withdrawal
60
Pulsedpower technology
77
Electron beams
80
Neutral particle beams
82
The electromagnetic energy beams
83
Conclusions
85
Notes and references
88
Technologies of ballistic missile defence Thomas H Johnson I Introduction
91
Conclusion
101
Notes and references
102
ABM Treaty issuesUS and Soviet views on
103
Notes and references
118
Notes and references
132
Ballistic missile defences into the next century
139
The implications for France
146
Notes and references
153
Tactical missile defence
154
Notes and references
172
Notes and references
186
Notes and references
202
Index
215
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