Bandits and Partisans: The Antonov Movement in the Russian Civil WarUniversity of Pittsburgh Pre, 2008年4月27日 - 381 頁 Beginning in the fall of 1920, Aleksandr Antonov led an insurgency that became the largest armed peasant revolt against the Soviets during the civil war. Yet by the summer of 1921, the revolt had been crushed, and popular support for the movement had all but disappeared. Until now, details of this conflict have remained hidden. Erik Landis mines recently opened provincial and central Soviet archives and international collections to provide a depth of detail and historical analysis never before possible in this definitive account of the uprising. Landis examines both sides of the conflict, probing the testimonies of the insurgents, their opponents, and those caught in between. We witness firsthand the frustrations, failures, and internal conflicts of the Bolsheviks and the spirit of rebellion that drove the insurgents and helped drive a localized dispute into a well-organized mass rebellion that struck fear in the hearts of Communist leaders. This political and military threat was influential in bringing about Lenin's conciliatory New Economic Policy, which allowed farmers and villages to sustain themselves in a quasi-market economy. Bandits and Partisans presents a gripping tale of brutality, domination, and revolt, placing readers at the frontlines of the complex and rich history of the Russian civil war and the consolidation of the new Soviet state. |
內容
1 | |
THE MAKING OF A CIVIL WAR BANDIT | 41 |
CONSPIRATORIAL DESIGNS | 60 |
THE COLLAPSE OF SOVIET AUTHORITY IN TAMBOV | 89 |
THE PARTISAN COUNTRYSIDE AT WAR | 122 |
CLAIMING THE INITIATIVE | 151 |
BETWEEN AMBITION AND NECESSITY | 193 |
常見字詞
activities agents Aleksandr Antonov Antibanditry antidesertion Antonov Antonov-Ovseenko Antonovshchina armed attack banditry bandits Bolshevik Borisoglebsk brigade campaign camps cavalry chairman Cheka civil commanders Communist Party Communist Party members Comrade confiscated conflict conscription counterinsurgency counterinsurgency effort countryside Danilov and Shanin demobilization deserters druzhina Food Commissariat garrisons GATO f grain hostages Ibid insurgency involved Inzhavino June Kamenka Kirsanov uezd kombedy Kozlov Lenin Meshcheriakov Military Commissariat Military Sector militia mobilization Morshansk Moscow occupation Okatov operations organization Partisan Army peasantry peasants Penza Plenipotentiary Commission political population provincial capital provincial officials Rasskazovo razverstka rebel groups rebellion Red Army Red Army forces Red Army soldiers Red Army units regiment region revkom revolutionary committees RF f RGASPI f RGVA f rural Russia Samoshkin Saratov Shlikhter situation Sovety Tambovskoi gubernii soviet executive committee Soviet government Tambov Province Tambov uezd targets tion TSDNITO f Tukhachevskii uprising village communities volost Vorona River Voronezh VTSIK