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V. Reports of the United Nations Command to the Security Council, United Nations, on the course of military operations in Korea-Con. Page

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VI. General MacArthur's message to Veterans of Foreign Wars and related policy statements.

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A. The President's message to the Congress, July 19, 1950-
B. Letter, Ambassador Austin to Secretary General Lie, Au-
gust 25, 1950_.

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D. Message of General MacArthur to Veterans of Foreign
Wars

C. Letter of the President to Ambassador Austin, August 28,
1950__.

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E. Message from Secretary of Defense Johnson to General
MacArthur, August 26, 1950_--

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F. Cablegram from General MacArthur to National Com-
mander, Veterans of Foreign Wars, August 27, 1950__.
G. Message of the President to General MacArthur, August
29, 1950

VII. Inchon landing and recapture of Seoul, September 1950

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3480 3481

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A. Message of General MacArthur on return of Government of
Korea to Seoul, September 29, 1950__.

B. Message from the President to General MacArthur, Sep-
tember 29, 1950-

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C. Reply of General MacArthur thereto._

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D. General MacArthur's statement of surrender terms, Oc-
tober 1, 1950_-_-

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E. General MacArthur's surrender demand to North Korean
forces, October 9, 1950_.

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VIII. The President's meeting with General MacArthur at Wake Island__
A. The President's announcement, October 10, 1950__
B. The President's statement relative to his meeting with Gen-
eral MacArthur, October 15, 1950.

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C. The President's Address at San Francisco, October 17, 1950

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IX. November offensive of United Nations forces___

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A. Special communique of General MacArthur, November 24,
1950___

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B. Cablegram from General MacArthur to Ray Henle, editor, Sun Oil Co.'s Three Star Extra, November 28, 1950___ X. Entry of Chinese Communist forces into Korean military operations__

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A. Special report of General MacArthur to the Security Coun-
cil, United Nations, November 5, 1950-

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B. Statement of the President, November 16, 1950.

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C. Special communique issued by General MacArthur, Novem-
ber 28, 1950.

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D. General MacArthur's exchange of communications with
Arthur Krock, November 1950_.

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(1) Arthur Krock's message to General MacArthur,
November 29, 1950_.

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(2) General MacArthur's reply, November 30, 1950-

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E. Statement of the President, November 30, 1950-
F. The President's message to the Congress, December 1, 1950
G. The President's. communique of December 8, 1950, regard-
ing his conferences with Prime Minister Attlee-
XI. United Nations action, December 14, 1950 to February 1, 1951..
A. Cease-fire resolution, December 14, 1950-----
B. Report to the General Assembly from group on cease-fire
in Korea, January 2, 1951...

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XI. United Nations action, December 14, 1950 to February 1, 1951-Con. Page
C. Statement by the President on resolution to declare Chinese
Communists aggressors, January 25, 1951---.

D. Resolution of General Assembly of United Nations declaring
Communist Government of China an aggressor, February
1, 1951.

XII. Declaration of national emergency, December 16, 1950

A. Radio address by the President, December 15, 1950_.
B. Presidential Proclamation 2914, December 16, 1950__

XIII.The President's State of the Union Message to the Congress, Janu-
ary 8, 1951___.

A. Text of message.

XIV. Proposed arming of additional South Korean troops..

A. Message from Joint Chiefs of Staff to General MacArthur,
January 4, 1951.

B. Reply thereto by General MacArthur, January 6, 1951. XV. Washington directives relative to public statements on policy and releases by General MacArthur__

A. General MacArthur's interview by editors of magazine
United States News and World Report, December 1,
1950.

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B. General MacArthur's message to Hugh Baillie, president
of the United Press, December 1, 1950__

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C. Message from Joint Chiefs of Staff to General MacArthur,
December 6, 1950__.

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D. General MacArthur's communique on withdrawal from
Hungnam, December 26, 1950

3536

E. Statement of General MacArthur, February 13, 1951.
F. Statement of General MacArthur, March 7, 1951

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G. Message from Joint Chiefs of Staff to General MacArthur,
March 20, 1951.

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H. Statement of General MacArthur, March 24, 1951_.

3541

I. Message from Joint Chiefs of Staff to General MacArthur,
March 24, 1951_.

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J. Letters exchanged by Hon. Joseph W. Martin, Jr., and
General MacArthur, March 1951.

3543

(1) Letter from Hon. Joseph W. Martin, Jr., to General
MacArthur, March 8, 1951_.

3543

(2) Reply thereto by General MacArthur, March 20,

1951.

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K. Messages exchanged by editor, The Freeman magazine, and
General MacArthur, March-April 1951--

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(1) Message from Henry Hazlitt to General Mac-
Arthur, March 31, 1951...

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(2) Reply thereto by General MacArthur, April 5,

1951.

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(3) New York Times dispatch, Taegu, Korea, March
30, 1951

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L. Message of General MacArthur to Newsweek magazine,
published April 16, 1951.

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XVI. Relief of General MacArthur from command.

3546

A. Message relieving General MacArthur of command, April 10,
1951

3546

B. Statement of the President relative to the relief of General
MacArthur, April 10, 1951..

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C. Letter of Ambassador Austin to Secretary-General Lie,
April 11, 1951__.

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D. Radio address of the President relative to the relief of Gen-
eral MacArthur, April 11, 1951.

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E. Comment upon relief of General MacArthur by Maj. Gen.
Courtney Whitney, April 12, 1951

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F. Address of General MacArthur to joint meeting of the
Congress, April 19, 1951__.

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83797-51-pt. 5-15

FOREWORD

UNITED STATES SENATE,

COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES,

Washington, D. C., April 30, 1951.

Contained herein are certain published materials which have been assembled and compiled by the staff of the Armed Services Committee, with the assistance of the Legislative Reference Service of the Library of Congress, for the use of the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations in connection with their inquiry into the military situation in the Far East.

Attention is invited to House Report No. 2495, Eighty-first Congress, second session, entitled "Background Information on Korea," prepared by the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, pursuant to House Resolution 206, and to "United States Policy in the Korean Crisis," Publication 3922, Far Eastern Series 34, Department of State, for information relative to the situation in Korea to the dates of their publication in July 1950. This compilation does not duplicate the material contained in those publications, but supplements them by presenting (1) the text of communications providing the basis for the present inquiry, (2) a chronology of significant events pertinent to such inquiry prepared by the Legislative Reference Service, and (3) the text of certain statements and communications pertaining to the subject of this inquiry.

This compilation represents an initial effort to assemble reference materials which may be of assistance to the committees in the conduct of their study. Undoubtedly it is incomplete in many respects, but no source material (other than that contained in the publications referred to above) available to the staff at the date of printing has been omitted. Fragmentary material, and items for which a complete and authentic text was not available at the time of this printing, have been excluded. In the preparation of this compilation the staff has not undertaken to supply any analysis or evaluation of the materials contained herein,

RICHARD B. RUSSELL, Chairman.

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