網頁圖片
PDF
ePub 版

13. Dept of State Bulletin, 7 Mar 55, pp. 371–374.

14. Msg, Bangkok SECTO 15 to State, 24 Feb 55; Msg, Bangkok SECTO 29 to State, 24 Feb 55, DA IN 121333; CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 5. Memo, DepASD(ISA) to SecArmy et al., “Department of Defense Contribution to and Participation in the Bangkok Conference,” 29 Mar 55, same file, sec 6. 15. Msg, CINCPAC to CNO, 150001Z May 55, CCS 092 Asia (6–25-48)(2) sec 8.

16. JCS 1992/464, 24 May 55; Memo, CSA to JCS, "Military Staff Planners Conference, SEACDT— April-May 1955,′′ 1 Jun 55; Msg, JCS 983169 to CINCPAC, 14 Jun 55, JCS 1991/464; CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 9. “Record of Procedures and Decisions Reached at the Military Advisors Meeting at Bangkok on 6-8 July 1955," same file, BP pt 3.

17. Msg, Bangkok 116 to State, 31 Aug 55, CJCS File 092.2 SEATO (1954). Msg, Bangkok 1284 to State, 4 Nov 55; Msg, Bangkok 2057 to State, 19 Jan 56, DA IN 195109.

18. Msg, CINCPAC to CNO, 230211Z Nov 55.

19. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CNO, 11 Dec 55, JCS 1992/509, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 17.

20. Msg, CINCPAC to CNO, 052218Z Jan 56, JCS 1992/519, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 19. 21. Dec On JCS 1992/525, 9 Feb 56; Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty (SEATO) Staff Organization," 21 Feb 56, JCS 1992/528; N/H of JCS 1992/528, 29 Feb 56; Msg, DEF 997520 to CINCPAC, 20 Feb 56; CCS 092 Asia (6–25-48)(2) sec 20.

22. Paul E. Zinner, ed., Documents on American Foreign Relations, 1956 (1957), pp. 384–388. 23. Msg, CINCPAC to ASD(ISA) 212208Z Mar 56, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 21.

24. Memo, JCS to SecDef, “Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty (SEATO) Staff Organization," 4 Apr 56, JCS 1992/534, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 22. N/H of JCS 1992/534, 25 May 56, same file, sec 21. Memo, JCS to SecDef, “SEATO Military Planning Staff,” 10 Oct 56, JCS 1992/571; N/H of JCS 1992/571, 24 Oct 56; same file, sec 27.

25. A detailed account of the US involvement in Vietnam during 1955–1956 is given in JCS Hist Div, The Joint Chiefs of Staff and the War in Vietnam, 1954–1959. This chapter, therefore, is limited to the major policy deliberations in Washington, other than those relating to the Military Assistance Program, which are treated in Chapter 14. See also Ronald H. Spector, Advice and Support: The Early Years, 1941-1960 (1983).

26. Ltr, Pres to GEN J. Lawton Collins, 3 Nov 54, CCS 092 Asia (6–25-48) sec 88.

27. Msg, Saigon 2303 to State, 16 Dec 54, DA IN 105690, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48) sec 89.

28. Memo, SecDef to JCS, 5 Jan 55, JCS 1992/431, CCS 092 Asia (6–25-48)(2) sec 1.

29. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Reconsideration of U.S. Military Programs in Southeast Asia," 21 Jan 55, JCS 1992/438, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 2. Available evidence does not reveal whether SecDef forwarded this memo to the NSC, President, or SecState.

30. NSC Action No. 1316, 27 Jan 55. Memo, SecDef to SecArmy et al., “Report on Vietnam for the National Security Council," 3 Feb 55, JCS 1992/447, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 4.

31. Rpt, Spec US Rep in Vietnam to SecState, “Report on Vietnam for the National Security Council," 20 Jan 55, Encl to Memo, ExecSecy, NSC to NSC, same subj, 24 Jan 55, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 3.

32. Msg, Collins 4263 to State, 31 Mar 55; Msg, SecState 4330 to Collins, 4 Apr 55; Msg, Collins 4399 to State, 7 Apr 55; Ltr, SecState to Collins, 20 Apr 55; Memo of Discussion, NSC Mtg, 28 Apr 55, printed in Foreign Relations of the United States, 1955-1957, vol I, Vietnam, pp 168–171, 196–197, 218-221, 270-272, 307–312. Spector, Advice and Support, pp. 248–249.

33. Msg, Paris SECTO 8 to State, 8 May 55, excerpt in JCS 1992/469, CCS 092 Asia (6–25-48)(2) sec 8.

34. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Indochina (Vietnam)," 9 May 55, JCS 1992/460, CCS 092 Asia (6-25-48)(2) sec 8.

35. Msg, Saigon 5154 to State, 9 May 55. At this early date in its existence, SEATO had not completed any military plans. General Collins was evidently referring to current US Joint Staff studies, which called for the employment of French forces to defend Vietnam.

36. Msgs, Paris SECTO 26 to State, 11 May 55, and SECTO 42 to State, 12 May 55.

37. JCS 1992/442, 25 Jan 55, CCS 092 (6–25–48)(2) sec 3. JCS 1992/547, 25 Jun 56, same file, sec 23.

38. JCS 2101/233, 9 Jun 56, CCS 381 US (1-31-50) sec 63.

39. SM-582-56 to CINCPAC, 11 Jul 56, JCS 1992/547, CCS 092 Asia (6–25-48)(2) sec 23.

40. NSC 5529, 17 May 55, Encl to JCS 1992/462, 18 May 55; Memo, JCS to SecDef, “U.S. Policy on All-Vietnam Elections,” 25 May 55, JCS 1992/463; CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) sec 8.

41. NSC Action No. 1415, 9 Jun 55. NSC 5429/5, 22 Dec 54, CCS 092 Asia (6-25-48) sec 90.

42. NSC Action No. 1526-b, 8 Mar 56.

43. This is the language of NSC 5612, which differs only slightly and nonsubstantively from NSC 5405.

44. NSC 5612, 15 Aug 56, JCS 1992/560, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48)(2) BP pt 6.

45. Memo, JCS to SecDef, “United States Policy in Mainland Southeast Asia," 24 Aug 56, JCS 1992/562, CCS 092 Asia (6–25-48) (2) sec 25.

46. NSC 5612/1, 5 Sep 56, JCS 1992/565, CCS 092 Asia (6–25–48) (2) sec 26.

Chapter 14. Military Assistance

1. Eval Div, Dir of MilAsst, DCofS S&L, Hq USAF, Information and Guidance on Military Assistance (10th ed., 1966), pp. 80–120.

2. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Mutual Defense Assistance Program for Fiscal Year 1955,′′ 5 Mar 54, JCS 2099/359, CCS 092 (8-22-46) sec 108.

3. PL 83-665, 26 Aug 54.

4. EO 10575, 6 Nov 54; EO 10610, 9 May 55.

5. DOD Dir 5132.3, 24 Nov 54.

6. Memo, ASD(ISA) to JCS, 21 Jan 55, JCS 2099/453, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 1.

7. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "MDAP for FY 1956," 16 Feb 56, JCS 2099/457, CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) sec 3. 8. PL 84-208, 2 Aug 55.

9. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 7 Nov 55, JCS 2099/536, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 19.

10. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 23 Nov 55, JCS 2099/542, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 20.

11. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "FY 1956 Mutual Defense Assistance Programs," 1 Mar 56, JCS 2099/568, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 25.

12. Memo, DepSecDef to JCS, 29 Jan 55, JCS 2101/188, CCS 381 US (1–31–50) sec 51 .

13. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Objectives for the Department of Defense International Security Plan," 25 Feb 55 [not forwarded until 1 Mar 55], JCS 2101/189, CCS 381 US (1-31-50) sec 51.

14. Memo, SecDef to JCS, 17 Feb 55, JCS 2099/461, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 3.

15. Memo, JCS to SecDef, “MDA Programming Guidance for FY 1957," 17 Mar 55, JCS 2099/466, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 5.

16. JCS 1099/472, 5 Apr 55, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 7. JCS 2099/484, 11 May 55, same file, sec 9. 17. JCS 2099/489, 26 May 55; Dec On JCS 2099/489, 3 Jun 55; CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 10. 18. JCS 2099/517, 13 Sep 55, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) BP pt 5A.

19. Dec On JCS 2099/517, 8 Nov 55; JCS 2099/530, 20 Oct 55; CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) BP pt 5A. JCS 2099/521, 22 Sep 55, same file, sec 17. JCS 2099/528, 14 Oct 55; JCS 2099/529, 20 Oct 55; same file, sec 18. 20. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Reappraisal of Worldwide MDAP," 8 Nov 55, JCS 2099/517, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 19. Memo, JCS to SecDef, “Modification of MDA Programming Guidance for FY 1957," 4 Jan 56, JCS 2099/551, same file, sec 22.

21. Memo, DepSecDef to USCINCEUR, “Development of Time-Phased FY 57 Mutual Defense Assistance Program...," 13 Apr 55 [similar memos addressed to CINCPAC and CINCFE]; Memos, DepSecDef to SecArmy and SecAF, same subj., 15 Apr 55; CJCS File 400.3295 (1953-1955).

22. For an exposition of the view that the JCS had had to “rescue" ASD(ISA) by preparing a “reasonable" FY 1957 MDAP, see SAMDAA-113-56 to CJCS, 28 Jun 56, CJCS File 400.3295 (1956) . 23. Memo, ASD(ISA) to SecArmy et al., “FY 57 MDA Materiel and Training Requirements Reports," 12 Sep 55, JCS 2099/519, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 17.

24. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 21 Oct 55, JCS 2099/531, CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) sec 18.

25. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "FY MDA Materiel and Training Requirements," 9 Nov 55, JCS 2099/534, CCS (8-22-46)(2) sec 19.

26. Information derived from Encl B to JCS 2099/665, 6 Oct 56, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) BP 13. "Mutual Security Act of 1956," Report by H. Com on Foreign Affairs, 84th Cong, 2d sess, p. 6. 27. Memo, ASD(ISA) to JCS, 2 Sep 55, JCS 2099/516, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 16.

28. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Strategic Requirements of Allied Forces for New Weapons... 55, JCS 2099/522, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 17.

"

30 Sep

29. Memo, ASD(ISA) to JCS, 10 Feb 56, JCS 2099/570, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 24. Ltr, SHAPE to USCINCEUR, "Guidance on MDAP Priorities...," n.d., with 1st Ind, Hq USEUCOM to SecDef, 7 Jan 56, same file, sec 22. Msg, USNMR ALO 207 to SecDef, 31 Jan 56, DA IN 197659, same file, sec 23. 30. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 10 Feb 56, JCS 2099/570, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 24.

31. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Provision of New Weapons for NATO under MDAP," 17 Feb 56, JCS 2099/571, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 25.

32. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 27 Feb 56, JCS 2099/579, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 25. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 30 Apr 56, JCS 2099/618, same file, sec 28.

33. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Provision of New Weapons Under MDAP," 16 May 56, JCS 2099/624, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 29.

34. SM-415-56 to USCINCEUR, 22 May 56, JCS 2099/627, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 30.

35. Ltr, USCINCEUR to JCS, 2 Aug 56, JCS 2099/650, CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) sec 33. These weapons were estimated to cost $65.5 million. USCINCEUR also recommended allotting $87.5 million for Nike and $48 million for EW equipment but was not prepared to recommend allocation by country.

36. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 6 Aug 56, JCS 2099/652, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 33. Msg, USCINCEUR to SecDef, 4 Jul 56, DA IN 23544, same file, sec 31.

37. PL 84-726, 18 Jul 56, and PL 84–853, 31 Jul 56. “Mutual Security Act of 1956," Report by H. Com on Foreign Affairs, 84th Cong, 2d sess, 1956.

38. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 28 Feb 56, JCS 2099/581, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 25. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Review of the 1957 MDA Program,” 18 Apr 56, JCS 2099/599, same file, sec 27.

39. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 20 Aug 56, JCS 2099/651, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 33.

40. JCS 2099/562, 26 Jan 56, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 23. JCS 2099/541, 18 Nov 55, same file, sec 20. 41. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 18 Jan 56, JCS 2099/562, CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) sec 23. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Military Aid to Libya,” 8 Mar 56, JCS 2099/582, same file, sec 25. JCS 2099/665, 6 Oct 56, same file, BP 13.

42. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Military Assistance Program for Fiscal Years 1957 and 1958," 9 Oct 56, JCS 2099/665; N/H of JCS 2099/665, 14 Dec 56; CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) BP pt 13. The JCS refined FY 1957 MDAP covered materiel only. Training programs were submitted separately by the military departments.

43. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Draft Statement of Policy on New Weapons," 2 Mar 56, JCS 2099/548, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 25. N/H of JCS 2099/548, 27 Jan 56, same file, sec 21. "Remarks as Delivered by the Secretary of Defense before the North Atlantic Council of Ministers, Paris, France, December 15, 1955," JCS 2073/1212, CCS 092 Western Europe (3-12-48)(2) sec 47.

44. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "New Weapons,” 15 Nov 56, JCS 2099/672, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 36. 45. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, “New Weapons," 8 Dec 56, JCS 2099/689, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 37. 46. Memo, ExecSecy, NSC to NSC, 29 Nov 55, JCS 2099/544, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 20.

47. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Review of Military Assistance and Supporting Programs," 6 Dec 55, JCS 2099/546, CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) sec 21.

48. NSC Action No. 1486, 8 Dec 55.

49. Memo, ASD(ISA) to JCS, 24 Jan 56, JCS 2099/565, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 23. Memo, ASD(ISA) to JCS, 12 Apr 56, JCS 2099/607, same file, sec 27.

50. NSC 5610, 3 Aug 56, JCS 2099/649, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) BP pt 10.

51. NSC Action No. 1624, 26 Oct 56. Memo, SecDef to CJCS, 7 Nov 56, JCS 2099/676, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 36.

52. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Report by the Interdepartmental Committee on Air Programs," 16 Nov 56, JCS 2099/677, CCS 092 (8-22-46)(2) sec 36. Memo, JCS to SecDef, same subj, 30 Nov 56, JCS 2099/687; Memo, ActgExecSecy, NSC to NSC, "Report by the Interdepartmental Committee on Certain U.S. Aid Programs," 5 Dec 56; same file, sec 37. The JCS apparently included data on Iraq on their own initiative, because of the close relationship of that country's defense needs to those of Turkey and Iran. 53. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 15 Mar 56, JCS 2099/594, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 26.

54. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "FY 1958 Programming Guidance," 13 Apr 56, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) BP 9. 55. Msg, DEF 999961 to USCINCEUR et al., 28 Mar 56, CCS 092 (8–22–46)(2) sec 27.

56. Memo, ASD(ISA) to CJCS, 4 May 56, JCS 2099/620, CCS (8–22-46)(2) sec 29.

57. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "MDA Programming Guidance," 31 May 56, JCS 2099/628, CCS (8-22-46)(2) sec 30.

58. SAMDAA-113-56 to CJCS, 28 Jun 56, CJCS File 400.3295 (1956).

59. Memo, ASD(ISA) to COL Carey A. Randall, MilAsst to SecDef, 12 Jun 56; Memo, SecDef to CJCS, “MDA Programming Guidance,” 13 Jun 56; SAMDAA-113-56 to CJCS, 28 Jun 56; CJCS File 400.3295 (1956).

60. CM-341-56 to SecDef, 9 Jul 56; Note signed "R" attached to SAMDAA-113-56 to CJCS, 28 Jun 56; CJCS File 400.3295 (1956). No indication of a reply to CM-341-56 was found in the available records. 61. Memo, ActgASD(ISA) to CJCS, 20 Aug 56, JCS 2099/651, CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) sec 33. The figure for Turkey had been arrived at by a group known as the Prochnow Committee.

62. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Military Assistance Programs for Fiscal Years 1957 and 1958," 9 Oct 56, from JCS 2099/665, CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) sec 35. The recapitulation in Table 12 shows a single line item of $306 million for new weapons, allotted to the European region. The overall figure of $738 million used by the JCS included funds from other items and also was affected by the fact that assignments of new weapons to Germany and the United Kingdom were to be on a reimbursable basis.

63. Memo, DePASD(ISA) to AsstSecArmy(LOG) et al., “Alternatives to Initial Draft of FY 1957-1958 MAP," 22 Oct 56, CCS 092 (8–22-46)(2) BP 14.

64. CM-390-56 to SecDef, 23 Oct 56, CJCS File 400.3295 (1956).

65. Memo, SAMDAA-182–56 to CJCS, 19 Dec 56, CJCS File 400.3295 (1956). ADM Radford initialled the memo but did not write any opinion or action on it.

Chapter 15. Continental Defense

1. NSC 5408, 24 Feb 54, CCS 381 US (5–23–46) sec 37.

2. "DOD Progress Rpt on Status of Military Continental U.S. Defense Programs as of 15 April 1955," 3 Jun 55, NSC 5408 Progress Reports. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Continental Defense (NSC 5408)," 27 Apr 55, JCS 1899/203, CCS 381 US (5-23-46) sec 55. NORAD, Fifteen Years of Air Defense, Hist Ref Paper No. 3, 1 Dec 60.

3. Rpt, Robert C. Sprague to NSC, "Continental Defense,” 16 Jun 55.

4. NSC Action No. 1417, 16 Jun 55. Memo, SecDef to SecArmy et al., 27 Jun 55, JCS 1899/220, CCS 381 US (5-23-46) sec 60.

5. Rpt, Technological Capabilities (Killian) Panel of Science Advisory Committee to the President, "Meeting the Threat of Surprise Attack,” 14 Feb 55, CCS 040 (11–2–43) BP 6A.

6. Memo, ActgSecDef to SecArmy et al., 1 Mar 55, JCS 1899/192, CCS 040 (11–2–43) sec 16.

7. Memo, ASD(R&D) to SecArmy et al., 11 Mar 55, JCS 1899/194, CCS 040 (11-2-43) sec 16.

8. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Technological Capabilities Panel Report,” 18 Apr 55, JCS 1899/200, CCS 040 (11-2-43) sec 17, pt 1.

9. "Department of Defense Statement in Regard to the Report of the Technological Capabilities Panel," 1 Jun 55, CCS 040 (11-2-43) sec 17.

10. NSC Action No. 1430, 4 Aug 55. Memo, SecDef to SecArmy et al., 8 Sep 55, JCS 1899/233, CCS 040 (11-2-43) sec 18.

11. The JCS, of course, continued to recommend force levels for antiaircraft and interceptor forces to be supported by the defense budget. This activity is treated in Chapter 3.

12. Dec On JCS 1899/179, 14 Jan 55; N/H of JCS 1899/179, 8 Mar 55; CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 10.

13. JCS 1899/198, 1 Apr 55, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 10.

14. JCS 1899/202, 22 Apr 55, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 10. JCS 1899/204, 29 Apr 55; JCS 1899/205, 6 May 55; Dec On JCS 1899/205, 9 May 55; same file, sec 11.

15. JCS 1899/216, 7 Jun 55, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 11. 16. JCS 1899/221, 9 Jul 55, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) BP pt 2. 17. JCS 1899/227, 29 Aug 55, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 11. 18. JCS 1899/246, 16 Jan 56, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) BP pt 2.

19. Dec On JCS 1899/246, 1 Feb 56, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) BP pt 2. SM-77-56 to CSA and CNO, 1 Feb 56; SM-78–56 to Canadian CofS Com, 1 Feb 56; same file, sec 13.

20. N/H of JCS 1899/246, 19 Apr 56, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) BP pt 2. Msg, Copenhagen 155 to State, 31 Aug 56, same file, sec 15.

21. SM-606-56 to RBCOS, 21 Jul 56, JCS 1899/277, CCS 413.44 (7–1–48) sec 14. Memo, Secy, BJSM to Secy JCS, 1 Oct 56, JCS 1899/289, same file, sec 15.

22. Ltr, AsstSecState (EUR) to ASD(ISA), 10 Sep 56, JCS 1899/288, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 14. 23. Memo, JCS to SecDef, “Department of State Comments on Termination of the North Atlantic Extension of the Distant Early Warning Line,” 21 Nov 56, JCS 1899/296, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 14. 24. First Report of Location Study Group, Distant Early Warning Group, 12 Nov 54, JCS 1899/179; Dec On JCS 1899/179, 14 Jan 55; N/H of JCS 1899/179, 8 Mar 55; CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 10.

25. JCS 1899/239, 24 Oct 55; Dec On JCS 1899/239, 2 Nov 55; CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 11.

26. Msg, CINCAL to CSAF for JCS, 15 Nov 55, CAF IN 80461; Msg, CINCPAC to JCS, 292328Z Nov 55; CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 12.

27. Msg, Cdr ADC to CSAF, 23 Nov 55, CAF IN 82079; SM-953–55 to JSPC, 25 Nov 55; CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 12.

28. JCS 1899/244, 13 Dec 55; CSAFM-351-55 to JCS, 16 Dec 55; CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 12.

29. Memo, JCS to SecDef, "Relocation of Pacific Extension to the Distant Early Warning Line," 16 Dec 55, JCS 1899/244; SM-1013-55 to Chm, Canadian Chiefs of Staff Com, 16 Dec 55, JCS 1899/244; N/H of JCS 1899/244, 17 Jan 56; CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 12.

30. Memo, SecDef to CJCS, 16 Jan 56, JCS 1899/247, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 13.

31. Memo, JCS to SecDef, “The Pacific Extension to the Distant Early Warning Line,” 10 Feb 56, JCS 1899/253, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 13.

32. N/H of JCS 1899/253, 21 Mar 56, CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 13. No text of the briefing was available to the author. Presumably it was closely similar to the memorandum derived from JCS 1899/253.

33. JCS 1899/269, 1 Jun 56; SM-511-56 to CINCONAD and CINCPAC, 19 Jan 56, JCS 1899/269; CCS 413.44 (7-1-48) sec 14. JCS 1899/312, 7 Feb 56; JCS 1899/316, 5 Mar 56; Dec On JCS 1899/321, 11 Apr 57; same file, sec 16.

34. NSC Rpts, Status of National Security Programs on 30 June 1956 and 30 June 1957, CCS 381 US (1-31-50) BP 12A and 14A.

Index

ANZUS Treaty: 226
AP Wire Service: 186
AWX aircraft: 252, 254
Abu Suweir, Egypt: 191

Acting Assistant Secretary of State for European
Affairs: 278

Acting Secretary of Defense: 11, 94, 97, 273

Acting Secretary of State: 103, 108
Adak: 279-81

Adana, Turkey: 189

Aden: 30

Adenauer, Chancellor Konrad: 37
Afghanistan: 18, 162

Africa: 18, 239, 245
Air defense

and continental defense: 267-82

and ICBMs: 66-70, 72

and IRBMS: 66–70, 72

and NATO: 140–44

and service roles: 61-65

and surface-to-air missiles: 60-65, 77

and surface-to-surface missiles: 60, 65-66
and Taiwan: 206-08

Air Force, North Korean: 212, 216

Air Force, US

Chief of Staff: 1, 34, 40, 50, 61, 64, 66, 69, 75–76,
190-91, 246, 275-79. See also Twining,
General Nathan F.

and continental defense: 269, 270, 271, 272,

273, 275, 276, 277, 278

and 18th Fighter Bomber Wing: 200

and FY 1955 aircraft level: 74

and FY 1958 aircraft level: 74

and FY 1959 aircraft level: 74

and FY 1962 aircraft level: 75

and FY 1953 force level: 41-42

and FY 1955 force level: 42-43

and FY 1956 force level: 42, 47, 54

and FY 1956-58 force levels: 51

and FY 1957 force level: 42, 48, 49, 50, 52-53

and FY 1958 force level: 53

and FY 1956 MDAP: 242-44

and FY 1957 MDAP: 248, 251-54

and JCS 2101/113: 42

and ICBMs: 66, 70

and IRBMs: 68, 69, 70, 71–72

and JMRWP-57: 25-26

and JSCP-56: 29, 30

and JSCP-57: 31, 38

and JSOP-60: 34-35, 36

[blocks in formation]
« 上一頁繼續 »