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第 270 頁
We used five different quantity - based outcome measures and seven pricebased measures as proxies for trade openness . Outcome measures are different measures of trade shares ( the average annual growth rate of the manufactured export ...
We used five different quantity - based outcome measures and seven pricebased measures as proxies for trade openness . Outcome measures are different measures of trade shares ( the average annual growth rate of the manufactured export ...
第 274 頁
We use several measures of openness to test the relationship between real wage growth and changes in openness . First , we use several outcome measures that focus on the performance of trade shares . Following the World Bank18 and Paus ...
We use several measures of openness to test the relationship between real wage growth and changes in openness . First , we use several outcome measures that focus on the performance of trade shares . Following the World Bank18 and Paus ...
第 275 頁
The absence of information on changes in import protection means that we are using point measures to reflect import protection over a 17 - year span . Thus , we are not only unable to use a direct measure of the impact of tariff ...
The absence of information on changes in import protection means that we are using point measures to reflect import protection over a 17 - year span . Thus , we are not only unable to use a direct measure of the impact of tariff ...
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The Journal | 1 |
Does Ownership Matter? Comparing the Performance | 53 |
Restructuring of Labor Markets in the Philippines | 73 |
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