Chinese Business Enterprise, 第 3 卷

according agricultural American areas average capital cent central century China Chinese cigarettes cities coal collective commune continued contract contractors cost cotton countries demand dependent direct distribution early economic effect enterprises established example export fact factories Figure firms force foreign given Hong Kong hsien important increase industry intermediate market investment Japan Japanese labor less machine tools major manufacturing market towns marketing system Match merchants million mills mines Mitsui Bussan noted official operations organization output peasant period planning political population Press problem production reason regional relatively reported result rural schedules sector Shanghai silk social society Source standard marketing structure supply Table tion tobacco trade traditional transport United University urban usually villages wage Western workers World