Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) air fares, transatlantic, 657-658 liability of carrier, 650-651 U.S.-U.K. air services agreement (1977), 639
Civil war. See also War, laws of Protocol Additional to the Geneva
Conventions of August 12, 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of Non-International Armed Conflicts (Protocol II), 929-931
Civiletti, Benjamin, 473
Civilians and laws of war, 918 Claims
against Cuba by U.S., 25, 671 bonds, agreements on, 13 compensation, 675, 679 damages, punitive, 321
damages, when calculated, 673 debts, state succession to, 12-15 diplomatic representations, 673 espousal of, 673
exhaustion of local remedies, 672-674 expropriation. See separate title International Emergency Economic Powers Act (1977), 781
President's powers, 381-382
Code of Federal Regulations Title 10, Ch. 1, Part 70, 730 Title 19, § 145.3, 240
Title 22, § 21, 309; § 22, 309, 499: § 50.7, 103, 105; § 51.40, 102, 104: § 92.51, 498; § 92.66, 499; §§ 92.85- 92.94 (1975), 488-489 Part 123, 951-954, 956 Part 124, 951-954 Part 127, 954-956 Part 128, 954
Title 50, §§ 10.12, 10.13, 857-859
Cofinco Inc. v. Angola Coffee Co., A.C. (1975), 466
Coleman, William T., Jr., 596, 597, 654,
Collier, Mr., 445
Collins, Cardis, 194
Collins v. Loisel (1922), 148 Collisions at sea
Act to proclaim regulations for (1963), 631
Convention on the International
Regulations for Preventing (1972), 399-401, 630-633
International Navigational Rules Act (1977), 399-401, 630-633
Rights (1969), 182
drug control cooperation with U.S., 867
geosynchronous orbits, 661
In re the Complaint of Compania No- cional de Navegación, S.A., 03 owner of the m/v Tairona (1977), 508
Treaty Concerning the Permanent Neutrality and Operation of the Panama Canal (1977), 583
Colombo Plan Council, 47
Colombo Plan Drug Advisory Program, 48
Colonial domination, 190
Colonialism, 55
Colson, David A., 558
Columbia River Treaty (1964), 386. 394
Comité International Technique d'Ex perts Juridiques Aériens (CI- TEJA), 648
Comity, international, 248, 500–501, 768- 770, 994
civil procedures for the Fishery Con- servation and Management Act (1976), 554, 555
denial of export license, 728-729 export control of U.S. technology, 957-959, 961
export licensing of nuclear materials or facilities, 940
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, 553
and Patent Cooperation Treaty (1970), 785-786
Commerce, Secretary of, 339, 370, 448, 543, 545, 546, 549, 550, 565, 839, 843, 853, 959
Commission on Domestic and Interna-
tional Hunger and Malnutrition, 818-821
Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE) (1975)—Con. Declaration on Principles Guiding Relations between Participating States, 190-191
educational and cultural exchanges, 881-885
human rights and fundamental free- doms, 176-182, 190-191, 234, 765 humanitarian cooperation, 882 journalists, 197-200, 227, 230, 231 principles, 170, 175–182
removal of U.S. travel restrictions, regarding Vietnam, Korea, Cuba, and Cambodia, 111
travel, 108, 117, 176, 234
U.S. Senate Res. 7 on emigration of Soviet Jews, 235
Commission on Security and Coopera- Conflict of laws, 993-994, 1003-1010
Congo, People's Republic of the
diplomatic relations resumed with U.S., 21-22
Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) (1970), 786
and U.S. generalized system of prefer- ences, 674
aliens, 118-125, 130-131, 634-635 Antarctica criminal jurisdiction bill, 449-456
appropriation of funds, 346-347 approval of Governing International Fishery Agreements, 564-565 Arms Export Control Act (1976), 984-985
arms transfer policy, conventional, 949
arrested U.S. citizens abroad, 301, 303, 306
authority to enact direct action stat- ute, 279
Belgrade conference, 175–176, 200 Collisions at Sea Convention (1972), 399-401
commerce clause, 971 consent for foreign gift or decoration, 281-285 copyright, 971
Covenant of Northern Mariana Is-
lands, approval of, 82-83, 85, 87 declaration on U.S. force withdrawal from South Korea, 917 Department of Energy Organization Act (1977), 808-810
diplomatic immunities, proposed legis- lation, 262, 265, 268, 269
drug control resolution, 870 extraterritorial criminal jurisdiction bill, 449-456
Federal Sabotage Act (1918), 981 foreign affairs legislation, 344 Foreign Agents Registration Act (1938), 332, 334
Foreign Assistance and Related Pro- grams Appropriations Act, (1978), 762
foreign assistance bill (1977), 845 foreign boycotts, policy on, 836 Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act (1976), 321, 504-509
human rights resolution, 177
Indians, duty exemptions for, 405-411 international financial institutions, 753-754
international organizations financing, 45, 46
U.S. participation in, 43-44 judicial assistance legislation, 500 legislative powers and property clause of U.S. Constitution, 343- 362, 366
Marine Mammal Protection Act (1972), 447-448
Micronesian Claims Act (1971), 92, 93, 96
national emergency, declaration of, 982
National Labor Relations Board, 319 naturalization, power of, 344 nonproliferation of nuclear weapons, 939
oversight under Fishery Conserva- tion and Management Act (1976), 569
Panama Canal treaty, 343, 350, 361 powers of and Genocide Convention (1948), 201-204
pre-Columbian art legislation, 888 prohibiting police training for a for- eign government, 990
property, power to dispose of, 343- 350, 364, 378
Puerto Rican statehood, 57-58 refugees, parole of Indochinese, 141 resolution on financing OAS, 45 resolution on Steven Biko, 193–194
revenues, raising of, 346-347
Rhodesian sanctions, 832
strategic armaments, 425-429
Tongsun Park, Korean cooperation, 471, 474, 476
Congress-Continued
treaty power, 343-362, 366 treaty powers resolution, proposed, 413-419
treaty making power, 203 U.N. Charter review, 32-33 U.S. arms export policy toward Israel and Middle East, 988
U.S. nuclear power policy, 938 war, declaration of, 980 war power, 349
War Powers Resolution (1973), 968- 979
World Weather Program, 667 Zaire, assistance to, 989
Zimbabwe Development Fund, 987 Congress, Library of, 102, 104, 874 Congressional Act of 1928, 367 Conservation
fauna and flora, 876
fisheries. See separate title
Conservation of Nature and Natural Re sources, International Union for, 850
Constitution of the United States Art. I, 363
Art. I, § 5, cl. 2, 414
Art. I, § 7, 346, 352, 399, 780, 984 Art. 1, § 8, 203, 344, 351, 366, 452 Art. I, § 9, cl. 7, 346, 352
Art. 1, § 9, par. 8, 281, 339, 340 Art. I, § 10, 279, 383 Art. II, 363
Art. II, § 2, 28, 372, 375, 381, 383, 910 Art. II § 2, cl. 2, 343, 351, 378, 413, 417 Art. II, § 3, 381
Art. III, § 2, 270, 292, 375, 378, 383 Art. IV, 363, 364, 367
Art. IV, § 3, 343, 344, 371
Art. IV, 83, cl. 2, 27, 351, 352, 356. 359, 364, 378
Art. VI, cl. 2, 343, 352
Bill of Rights, 171, 174, 360, 374 commerce clause, 279, 767, 971 Congress and territories ceded to U.S., 357, 360
congressional power to legislate, 343- 350
contract clause, 279 copyright, 971
and Declaration of Independence, 174, 201
due process, 93, 130, 136, 137, 146, 279, 440-442, 450, 634
equal protection, 125, 127, 130, 136, 279
and executive agreements, 381, 879
Constitution of the United States-Con. | Consular officers-Continued
Fifth Amendment, 88, 93, 130, 131, 136, 437, 493, 501, 634, 981
First Amendment, 61, 130, 233, 240, 443
Fourteenth Amendment, 88, 125, 127, 132, 134, 440, 634
Fourth Amendment, 238–240, 242, 493 full faith and credit clause, 279 jury trial in American Samoa, 67, 69 Ninth Amendment, 130
Northern Mariana Islands, 86 Panama Canal Treaty (1977), 581 political question doctrine, 372-373 political refugees, 136, 137
President's power to negotiate with
property clause, 346-347, 350, 351, 364 self-executing treaties, 345, 348, 398 standing to sue, 373–374 supremacy clause, 127, 128 treaty clause, 346, 350, 351 treaty power, 586, 999 treaty making, 430, 971 U.S.-Panamanian Neutrality Treaty (1977), 979
and the Virgin Islands, 60 War Powers Resolution (1973), 969, 974, 975, 978
Constitutional Convention of 1787, 347, 350, 352
Consular conventions
bilateral, 298
U.S.-Bulgaria (1974), 106-108, 249, 253
U.S.-Hungary (1972), 249, 253 U.S.-Mexico (1943), 291, 293–295 U.S.-Poland (1972), 249, 253 U.S.-Romania (1972), 249, 253 U.S.-U.S.S.R. (1964), 249, 253 U.S.-U.S.S.R. (1968), 230 Vienna Convention (1963), 248, 249,
251, 254, 273, 275, 287, 290-295, 297, 298, 317, 318, 327, 329 Consular functions in Interests Sections of U.S. personnel in Havana and Cuban personnel in Washington, 23-24
arrests handbook, 297–307 assistance for U.S. nationals abroad,
birth, report of, 103, 105, 315 certification of court documents, 146, 149
Foreign Agents Registration Act (1938), 317
functions of, protection of nationals, 230, 286-308
honorary officers, 317-318 letters rogatory, 495, 498-499 notice requirement for, 336 privileges and immunities, 247-254, 264-276, 285
rights and duties, 318-319 service of U.S. judicial documents
abroad by, 488-489
Special Consular Services, 497-499 U.S. schedule of fees, 309–317 Consular relations. See Vienna Con- vention on Consular Relations (1963)
and detention of nationals, 290-291 Djibouti, 16-17
effect of marriages and divorces per- formed in consular office in the U.S., 129
terrorism, information on, 211 Consultative Group Coordinating Com- mittee (CoCom), 957-966 Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research, 48 Continental Ore Co. v. Union Carbide and Carbon Corp. (1962), 466 Continental shelf. See under Fisheries; Sea, law of
Control Data Corporation (CDC), 728 Convention for the Suppression of Un-
lawful Acts against the Safety of Civil Aviation (Montreal Conven- tion) (1971), 205, 208, 211 Convention for the Suppression of Un-
lawful Seizure of Aircraft (Hague Convention) (1970), 205, 208, 211 Convention limiting jurisdiction of Court of Claims, 367 Convention on Friendship and Com-
merce between the U.S. and French Republic (1800), 350 Convention on the Means of Prohibiting
and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export, and Transfer of Owner- ship of Cultural Property (1970), 879-881, 889
Convention on the Prevention and Pun- ishment of Crimes against Inter- nationally Protected Persons, In- cluding Diplomatic Agents (1973), 205, 212, 391, 394
Convention on the Prevention of Ma-
rine Pollution by Dumping Wastes and Other Matter (1972), 599-600
Criminal Justice Act (1964), 87 Cronkite, Walter, 969 Crook, John R., 793 Crowe, Guthrie F., 508 Cuba
Convention on the Representation of Criminal jurisdiction. See under Juris- States in their Relations with In- ternational Organizations, 391, 394 Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Docu- ments in Civil or Commercial Mat- ters (1965), 501-504 Convention on the Settlement of Invest- ment Disputes between States and Nationals of other States (1965), 679, 680
Convention providing for the equitable distribution of the Waters of the Rio Grande (1907), 608, 610 Convention to Prevent and Punish the Acts of Terrorism taking the Form of Crimes against Persons and Re- lated Extortion that are of Inter- national Significance (1971), 186 Cook v. United States (1933), 344, 345, 366
Coolidge, Calvin, 421
Cooper, Richard N., 712, 736, 744, 774, 803
Coors Porcelain Company, 982 Copyrights, 366, 971
Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army, 616, 617 ocean dumping, U.S. regulations, 600 Corvalan, Luis, 197 Costa Rica
American Convention
Rights (1969), 168, 182 Organization of American States, 254 Russian text for Chicago Convention (1944), 401
Treaty Concerning the Permanent Neutrality and Operation of the Panama Canal (1977), 583 for Human
U.N. Commissioner
Rights, 162
Cotton, import control, 741 Council of Europe, prisoner exchange
Council on Environmental Quality, 841, 846, 861, 864
Council on Wage and Price Stability (CWTS), 721
Covenants on Human Rights (1966),
162, 163, 172, 174, 178, 181, 188,
Crimes Act (1790), 269, 275
Crimes against humanity, 927-928
Criminal investigations
mail-opening activities, 239 warrantless surveillance, 239
200-mile general economic zone, 558 claims against, 25, 671 currency restrictions, 114 diplomatic relations, 18, 21, 22–25, 112 draft articles on succession of states in respect of treaties, 385, 387 economic sanctions against, 980 expropriation decrees, 518, 520 fisheries agreement with U.S., 23, 562. 567
foreign asset control regulations. 783 Guantanamo Naval Station, 593, 595 marijuana offenses by U.S. citizens in. 115
maritime boundary with the U.S., 23. 558, 559
passports, 113, 115
Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America, Treaty for the (1967), 943, 944
proposed U.N. Human Rights Com missioner, 190
and Puerto Rico, 23 refugees, 110-111
release of U.S. prisoners, 23–25 removal of U.S. travel restrictions.
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