Philosophy and Politics in China: The Controversy Over Dialectical Materialism in the 1930sThe philosophical basis for the ideology of the Chinese Communist Party is dialectical materialism. The general, definitive version never superseded up till the present, is set out in the works On Practice and On Contradiction, of which Mao Tse-tung is officially named as author in China. The present work sets out to open up the sources from which Chinese dialectical materialism originated. The path to these sources leads to Shanghai in the 1930's, where a philosophical controversy raged among intellectuals with a leftist orientation. The object of this contraversy was the New Philosophy, identical to Soviet dialectical materialism, of which the literature has been translated into Chinese since the early 1930s. |
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第 1 到 3 筆結果,共 49 筆
第 21 頁
... materialism ) .16 Deborin understood the dialectic as an ' abstract science of general laws of motion ' , a ' general methodology ' ; as such , it probes the categories and laws which are already found in the total reality .
... materialism ) .16 Deborin understood the dialectic as an ' abstract science of general laws of motion ' , a ' general methodology ' ; as such , it probes the categories and laws which are already found in the total reality .
第 95 頁
On the other hand , ' rationalism ' insisted that there was knowledge before any experience , that thoughts and ideas did not come from the external world , but were already present in the human capacity for knowledge .
On the other hand , ' rationalism ' insisted that there was knowledge before any experience , that thoughts and ideas did not come from the external world , but were already present in the human capacity for knowledge .
第 109 頁
... Yat - sen , as already described . The reaction to this demand within the CCP was varied , and Ai then evaluated the individual reactions in a ' formal - logical ' manner : Since the law of identity only recognises the absolute ...
... Yat - sen , as already described . The reaction to this demand within the CCP was varied , and Ai then evaluated the individual reactions in a ' formal - logical ' manner : Since the law of identity only recognises the absolute ...
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according advocated Ai Ssu-ch'i already analogous appeared areas Army aspects attempts basic basis become causes Ch'en chapter characters che-hsüeh China Chinese Comintern Communist compromise concepts concerned connection considered contained continuation contradiction cooperation course dialectical logic dialectical materialism direct discussion example exist external forces formal logic hand Ibid idealism identity important independence internal Japan Kuomintang leading Mao Tse-tung Mao's Marxism materialists matter means Mechanists merely military movement nature objective opposites origin party perceptual period philosophy political position possible practice present principle problems published question reason regarding rejected relation relationship relative resistance role Selected sides social society Soviet spirit Ssu-ch'i statements strategy struggle subjective symbols tactic texts theoreticians theory of knowledge things thought unification United Front unity Wang Ming Western Yeh Ch’ing