Politics and the Sciences of Culture in Germany, 1840-1920Oxford University Press, 1991年6月20日 - 320 頁 Examining the ways in which politics and ideology stimulate and shape changes in human science, this book focuses on the cultural sciences in nineteenth and early twentieth-century Germany. The book argues that many of the most important theoretical directions in German cultural science had their origins in a process by which a general pattern of social scientific thinking, one that was closely connected to political liberalism and dominant in Germany (and elsewhere) before the mid-nineteenth century, fragmented in the face of the political troubles of German liberalism after that time. Some liberal social scientists who wanted to repair both liberalism and the liberal theoretical pattern, and others who wanted to replace them with something more conservative, turned to the concept of culture as the focus of their intellectual endeavors. Later generations of intellectuals repeated the process, motivated in large part by the experiences of liberalism as a political movement in the German Empire. Within this framework, the book discusses the formation of diffusionism in German anthropology, Friedrich Ratzel's theory of Lebensraum, folk psychology, historical economics, and cultural history. It also relates these developments to German imperialism, the rise of radical nationalism, and the upheaval in German social science at the turn of the century. |
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第 6 到 10 筆結果,共 90 筆
第 3 頁
... Wilhelmian Germany was certainly not a free country by West European or American standards, but it is useful to recall from time to time that there are degrees of oppression. It was no cruel dictatorship: there was a constitution and ...
... Wilhelmian Germany was certainly not a free country by West European or American standards, but it is useful to recall from time to time that there are degrees of oppression. It was no cruel dictatorship: there was a constitution and ...
第 19 頁
... Wilhelmian society on events in the colonies . Colonial literature and propaganda was also a female domain . The most productive writer in this area was Adda von Liliencron , who between 1905 and 1913 published at least eleven works on ...
... Wilhelmian society on events in the colonies . Colonial literature and propaganda was also a female domain . The most productive writer in this area was Adda von Liliencron , who between 1905 and 1913 published at least eleven works on ...
第 頁
... Wilhelmian empire: “I have never considered politics except from the national point of view, not only foreign politics, but any politics in general.”6 Both would therefore be responsible for the weakening of sociological reflection on ...
... Wilhelmian empire: “I have never considered politics except from the national point of view, not only foreign politics, but any politics in general.”6 Both would therefore be responsible for the weakening of sociological reflection on ...
第 8 頁
... Wilhelmian empire , which therefore provides the social frame of reference for their personalities . This is true also of those members of the expressionist generation , includ- ing such prominent figures as Werfel , Trakl , and Kafka ...
... Wilhelmian empire , which therefore provides the social frame of reference for their personalities . This is true also of those members of the expressionist generation , includ- ing such prominent figures as Werfel , Trakl , and Kafka ...
第 1 頁
... Wilhelmian social fabric a thing most educated Germans had accepted as per- manent - had collapsed.2 Once that ... Wilhelmian period , see : Arthur Rosenberg , Entstehung der Weimarer Republik ( Frankfort A. M .: Europäische ...
... Wilhelmian social fabric a thing most educated Germans had accepted as per- manent - had collapsed.2 Once that ... Wilhelmian period , see : Arthur Rosenberg , Entstehung der Weimarer Republik ( Frankfort A. M .: Europäische ...
內容
3 | |
13 | |
2 The Crisis of Liberalism and the Emergence of Cultural Science 18481862 | 35 |
3 The Contexts of Cultural Science | 56 |
4 The Crisis of Liberalism and the Emergence of Cultural Science 18621885 | 86 |
5 Berlin Ethnology as Neoliberal Cultural Science | 100 |
6 Völkerpsychologie | 115 |
The Peasant as the Foundation of Culture | 129 |
9 Exploration Imperialism and Anthropology | 162 |
10 Historical Economics and Cultural History | 174 |
11 Intellectual Politics and Cultural Science in the Wilhelmian Era | 193 |
12 LebensraumTheory and Politics in Human Geography | 219 |
13 Cultural Science and Politics | 234 |
Notes | 241 |
Bibliography | 279 |
Index | 293 |
常見字詞
academic Adolf Bastian agrarianism analysis Anthropo-Geographie approach Bastian became behavior Berliner Gesellschaft Bismarck Bruch Bücher chapter classical colonial community of discourse concept context cultural science cultural scientists Darwinism Deutsche diffusionism diffusionist disciplines early elements empirical environment establishment ethnology factors framework Friedrich Ratzel Frobenius geography German Liberalism German social science Germany's Geschichte Graebner Grossstadt groups historical economics human Humboldt Ibid ideas idem important individual influence intellectual interest Karl Lamprecht Kulturkreise Lamprecht laws Leben Lebensraum Leipzig Circle Leo Frobenius liberal ideology liberal political liberal social science liberal theoretical pattern liberalism in Germany Max Weber migrationist moderate liberal modern movement National Liberals natural neoliberal nineteenth century nomothetic organizations parties peasant physical anthropology problems Prussian psychology reform relationship Riehl Roscher Rudolf Virchow scientific significant social scientists society Staatslexikon structure tendency theory thought traditional liberal University Virchow Volk Völkerkunde Völkerpsychologie Waitz Welcker Wilhelm Wilhelm Wundt Wilhelmian Wundt
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第 241 頁 - McCulloch" (JW Burrow, Evolution and Society: A Study in Victorian Social Theory [Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1966], 15 [n.]). Both Lansdowne and Mill were students of Stewart's. 148. Veitch, "A Memoir of Dugald Stewart...
第 253 頁 - Wolfgang Hardtwig Geschichtsschreibung zwischen Alteuropa und moderner Welt Jacob Burckhardt in seiner Zeit.
第 246 頁 - Edwin G. Boring, A History of Experimental Psychology, 2nd ed. (New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1950). 20. Kurt Danziger, "The Positivist Repudiation of Wundt," Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 15 (July 1979): 205-230, esp.
第 v 頁 - I wish to express my gratitude to the National Endowment for the Humanities which made me a Senior Fellow enabling me to spend the whole academic year 1970-71 in Iceland.
第 87 頁 - The German Empire is the result of the policy of blood and iron as carried out by Prussia in three wars which were crowded into the brief period of six years, the war with Denmark in 1864, with Austria in 1866, and with France in 1870, the last two of which were largely the result of his will and his diplomatic ingenuity and unscrupulousness, and the first of which he exploited consummately for the advantage of Prussia.
第 6 頁 - There are several reasons for this, but the most important is that it gives you more time to devote to discussing the viands, and time is the essence of the ceremony.
第 244 頁 - ... (Donald G. Rohr: The Origins of Social Liberalism in Germany.